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~ '1 /7 t~ Ct..flo~l -tit N I, ,'ill l1dlo~ ~r $ Ve.b • .;.'h Ce:>.(' p .! lY)d:anoF<:II~ ,L¥>d (A.dd) 
Jc:tO 5 /!> pe - "'t:Qbd.Q ~ ?e~ \'1lo or (.0(" 0,/ To Led. O. 
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J ~/tf-\,)~C:a.'rt~ !/lJlctt Ctlf" c.. 'I?a 11~"ltL'Gi D 4dcL 
I 
( 
1909-19 ABBOTT-DETROIT * Abbott Motor Co.,Detroit. 
1906-10 • A.,B.C. * A.B.C. Motor Vehicle Co.,St.Louis. 
1922 A:S,B. * Arthur Boynton Corp.,Albany,N.Y. 
1900 : ABENAQUE * 
1904 , : ACADIA * Ernest R.Kelly,Wilmington,Del. 
1915 : ACASON * 
1920-22 ACE * Guy Disc Valve Engine Co.;Apex Motor Corp.-Ypsilanti,Mich. 
1933 . : ACE * 
1926 , : A. C.F • .,. . 
1903-10 . . : ACME * Acme Motor Car ab.,Reading,Pa. 
1925 : ACORN * > . . 
1911 . : ADAMS * Adams Brothers Co.,Findlay,O. 
1924 . : ADAMS * 
1904-13 ,. : ADAMS-FAR\{ELL * The Adams Co.,Dubuque,Iowa. 
1921 : .ADELPHIA ~ Winfield Barnes Co.,Philade1phia. 
1921-22 ADRIA * Adria Motor Car Corp.,Batavia,N.Y. 
1902- : ADRIAN ~ Adrian Motor Works,Adrian,Mich. 
1909 ADVANCE * Adv.ance Motor Vehicle Co.,Miamisburg,O. 
1921 
1905-08 
A.E.C • . * Anger Engineering Co.,Milwaukee. 
: AERO * 1> ~ • 
AEROCAR * Aerocar Co.,Detroit. 
1921 
1901-13 
1914-15 
1923-26 
1901-
AERO TYPE * Victor Page ·Motors Corp.,New York,N.Y. 
AJAX ~ Ajax r,lotor Vehicle Co.,New York,N.Y. (Electric) 
AJAX ~ Ajax Motors Co.,Seattle,Wash. 
AJAX * Ajax .Auto Parts Co.,Racine,Wisc. 
AKRON * Akron .Motor Carriage Co.,Akron,O. 
1902 ALAMOBILE * Alqmo .Mfg.Co.,Hillsdale,Mich. 
ALAND ~ Aland Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
ALBANY * Albany Automobile Co.,A1bany,Ind. 
ALCO * American Locomotive Co.,Providence,R.I. 
-1917 
1907-08 
1909-14 
1904-09 
1910- : 
ALDEN-SAMPSON * .Alden. Sampson Mfg.Co.,Pittsfie1d,Mass. 
ALDO * Albaugh~Dover Co.,Chicago. 
1919 _ : 
1913-23 . 
ALL A1-iERI CAN * 
ALLEN * Allen Motor Co.,Co1umbus,0. 
A~~ * A11en .Iron & Steel Co.,Phi1adelphia. 
ALLEN & CLARK 'It 
(Cyclecar) 
1905 
1907';"O~ .~-KINGSTON * Allen-Kingston Motor Car Co.,Kingston,N.Y. 
ALLIS-CHALMERS * 
1908 
1915.,.16 
1913 
1910-15 
1919-21 
1914-17 
1901-15 
1897-98 
: ALLITH * 
A~STEEL * All-Steel Motor Car Co.,St.Louis. 
: .ALMA * 
ALPENA .* Alpena Motor Car Co.,Alpena,Mich. 
ALSACE * Piedmont Motor Co.,Lynchburg,Va. 
ALTER * Alter Motor Car Co.,Plymouth,Mich. 
ALTHA .* Altha Auto .& Power Co.,Dover,Del. 
: ALTHAM * 
ALXO * ,New York,N.Y. 
-1919 : M'ffiLGAMATED * Amalgamated Machinery Corp.,Chicago. 
1921-23 AMBASSADOR * Yellow Cab Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
1917-20 AMCO * Amerlc~n Motors,Inc.,New .York. 
-1911 A}mRICA * Motor Car Co. of America,New York. 
1900 AMERICAN .* . 
-1912 AMERICAN * American Motor Car Co.,New Albany,Ind. 
1918 MvllffiICAN * American Motors Corp.,Plainfield,N.J. 
(Export' on1y) 
(Steam) 
1918- . : AMERICAN * . American Motor Vehicle Co. ,Lafayette, Ind. 
1923 AMERICAN * . ,Chicago. (Steam). 
1941-42 AMERICAN;AMERICAR * .Willys-OVer1and Co.,Toledo,O. 
1930-37 AMERICAN AUSTIN * American Austin Car Co.,But1er,Pa. 
A}{gRICAN.AUTOMOBI~ * ( 
~~RICAN BANTAM ~.American Bantam Car ·Co.,But1er,Pa. 
~~RICP~ ~EAUTY * Bessemer-American Motor Coup.,F1ainfie1d,N.J. 
AMERICAN BENHO~l * 
1899 
1937-41 
1917-24 
1917 
1903-05 : AMERICAl{ CHQCOL~TE * American ChGco1ate Machinery Co.,New York. 
1907 
1896-1902 
1902-10 
1903-05 
1907 
1909 : 
1909 
1904 
1900-
1906-09 
1903 
1922-24 
1912 
1903-14 
1898-99 
1898 
AMERICAN COULTHARD * 
A}mRICAN ELECTRIC * .American Electric Vehicle Co.,Chicago. 
M'OCRICAN ELECTRIC * American Motor Car Co.,Cleve1and. 
M{ERICAN GAS * American Motor Carriage Co.,Clevelaad. 
~~{ERICAN MERCEDES * Diamler Mfg.Co.,Long Island City,N.V. 
AMERICAN-MORS * St.Louis Car Co.,St.Louis. 
A}OCRICAN NAPIER ·* Napie~,Motor Co. of America,Boston. 
A}~ICAN POPUL~IRE * ,Boston. 
AMERICAN POWER CARRIAGE * American Power Carriage Co.,Boston. 
P~RICAN SIMPLEX * .Simplex Motor Car Co.,Mishawaka,Ind. 
A}~ICAN.STEAMER *' 
A}mRICAN STEAMER * American Steam Truck Co.,Chicago. (Steam) 
AMERICAN TRI-CAR *' American Tricar Co.,Denver,Col. 
AMERICAN UNDERSLUNG * American Motor Car Co.,Indianapo11s. 
AMERICAN WALTHA}i *' American Waltham Mfg.Co.,Waltham,Mass.(Steam) 
M-1ES *' A. C.Ames, 
P~ES * Ames MotGr Car Co.,Owensboro,Ky. 
A}mSBURY * ,Amesbury,Mass. 
~~LEX * Simplex Motor Car OG.,M1shawaka,Ind. 
AMS-STERLING *' Ster1ing .Automobile Mfg.Co.,Amston,Conn. 
ANCHOR * Anchor Buggy Co.,C1nc1nnati. 
1912-15 
1915 
1910-15 
1917 
-1909 
1907-09 
1916-25 
1917 
1913 
1908-~: 
: ANDERSON * Anderson Carriage .Mfg.Co.,Anderson,Ind. 
1909-11 
-1897 
1920 
1906-07 
1915-17 
1905-26 
1909 
1922 
1911-18 
1905-06 
1912-15 
1915-18 
1919-20 
1905-06 
1913 
1914 
1955-
1914 
1902-04 
1920 
1912-15 
1907-13 
-1911 
1900-37 
-1901 
ANDERSON * Anderson MotGr Co.,Rock Hill,S.C. 
ANDOVER * 
ANGER * Anger Engineering Co.,Mi1waukee. 
ANGUS * AnguB .Automobi1e Co.,Angus,Neb. 
ANHUT * Anhut MotGr Car CG.,Detroit. 
ANTHONY * ,Colorado Springs,Co1.(E1ect.) 
APEX * 
APOLLO .* Chicago Re~Grding Scale Co.,Waukegan,Ill. 
APPEL * Appel Automobile Co.,Dayton,O. 
APPERSON * Apperson Bros.Automobile Co.,Kokomo,Ind. 
APPLE * 
APPLETON * 
ARBENZ * Scioto .Auto Car Co.;Arbenz Car CO.-Chil1icothe,0. 
ARCADIA * , Wilmington, Del. 
: ARDSLEY * Ardsley Motor Car Co.,Yonkers,N.Y. 
ARGO * Argo Electric,~ Veh.icle Co., Saginaw, Mich. 
ARGO * Argo Motor Co.n;'Jackson,Mich. 
: ARGONNE * ,Argonne MGtor Co.,Inc.,Jersey City,N.J. 
: ARIEL * The Ariel Co.,Bridgeport,Conn. 
ARISTOS * . 
: ARMLEDER :'" 
ARNOLT- BRISTOL * S.H.Arnolt,Inc.,Chicago. 
ARROW CYCLECAR * M.C.Whitmore,Dayton,O. 
ARTSBERGER * ,Allegheny,Pa. 
ASTOR * Astor Cab Sales Co.,Inc.,New York. 
: A$TR.4. ·* 
ATLANTIC ELECTRIC ... 
(Electric) 
(Steam) 
ATLAS;ATLAS-KNIGHT * Atlas Motor Car Co.,Springfield,Mass. 
ATTERBURY * Atterbury Motor Car Co.,Buffalo. 
AUBURN * AUQurn Automobile Co.,Auburn,Ind. 
I AULTMAN ... . ,Canton,O. (Steam) 
( 
( 
1906-07 
-1903-20 
1899-
1909-10 
1906-09 
1897-1912 
1907 
1913 
-1901 
1900-01 
1900 
1908 
1921 
1900-02 
1901-04 
1914 
1900 
1903 
1911 
AUROR~ * North Aurora Motor Works, Aurora ,Ill. 
: AUSTIN * Austin Automobile Co. ,Grand. Rapids,!>1ich. 
AUTO-ACETYLENE * Auto-Acetylene Co.,New York. 
AUTO-BUG * Auto-Bug Co.,Norwalk,O. 
AUTOBUGGY ·* Success Autoouggy Co.,St.Louis. 
AUTO CAR * A~tocar Co.,Ardmore,Pa. 
AUTO CYCLE * 
AUTO CYCLE * Toledo. Autocycle Car Co.,Toledo,O. 
AUTODYNAM IC * Auto-Dynamic Co.,New York. (Electric) 
: . AUTO FORE CARRIAGE * Auto-Fore-Carriage Co.,New York. 
: AUTO-GO * Waltham Mfg.Co., Waltham, Mass. 
: AUTO-LOCO * . (Steam) 
: AUTOMATIC * sturtevant Mill Co.,Boston. 
: . AUTOlvIATIC * A1,1tomatic Electric Transmission Co. ,Buffalo. - 
AUTOMOBILE VOITURETTE * : Automobile Co.of America ,Marion,N.J. 
AUTOMOTOR * Automotor Co.,Spri~fie1d,Mass. 
AUTO-TRICAR * !.E.Osborn,New York. 
: AUTO-TWO * E.R.Thomas Co.,Buffalo. 
AUTO VEHICLE * 
AVERY · * The Avery Co.,Peoria,Ill. 
1906-12 BABCOCK * Babcock Electric Carriage Co.,Buffa10. (Electric) 
1909-13 BABCOCK * H.H.Babcock & CO.;Manufacturers Supply Co.-Watertown~N 
1901- BACHELLES * (Electric) 
1925 BACKHUS * . . . 
1905 BACON * . Bacon. Motors Corp.,New Castle,Pa. 
1910-12 BADGER * Badger Motor Car Co.,Columbus,Wisc. 
1907-15 BAILEY * S.R.Bailey & Co., Inc. ,Amesbury ,Mass. hIe) 
1907 BAILEY~* Bailey-Perkins Auto Oo.,Springfie1d,Mass. 
1899-1919 BAKER * Baker Motor . Vehicle CO. -jBaker,Rauch & Lang Co.-Cleveland. 
1917-24 . : BAKER ~.Baker Steam Motor Oar & Mfg.Co.,Denver,Col. 
1894 BAKER & ELBERG *.. (Electric) 
1923- BALBOA * Balboa Motors Corp.,Fullerton,Cal. 
1901-03 : BALDNER * Baldner Motor Vehicle Co.,Xenia,O. 
1900-02 BALDWIN * Baldwin Automobile Mfg.Co.,Conne11svi11e,Pa. (Steam) 
. 1902 BALL * New York Gear Works,New York. (Steam) 
1905 BANKER. A.L.Banker,Chicago. 
BANKER * - . . ,Pittsburgh,Pa. (Electric) 
1914 BANTAM * Bantam Motor Co~,Boston. . 
1923 BARBARINO * Barbarino Motors Co.,New York. 
1922-25 BARLEY * Barley Motor. Oar Co.,Kalamazoo,Mich. 
-1922 BARLOW * Barlow Steam Car Co.,Detroit. (Steam) 
1907-12 BARNES * Barnes Mfg.Co., Sandusky,O. 
1905 BARNHART * Warren Automobile Co.,Warren,Pa. 
1896-98 BARROW * Barrow's Vehicle Co.,New York. 
1901-03 BARTOLOMEW * The Bartholomew Co.,Peoria,Ill. 
1925-27 BARVER * 
1917 BATEMAN * 
1903-05 BATES * Bates Automopile Co.,Lansing,Mich. 
1904-14 : BAUER * Bauer Machine Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
1899 BAUROTH * 
1906-07 : BAY STATE * Bay state Automobile Co.,Boston. 
1922-25 BAY STATE * R.H.Long Co. , Framingham, Mass. , 
1908 : BEACON * 
1915-17 : BEARDSLEY * Beardsley Electric Car Co.,San Francisco. 
1905- BEAU-CHAMBERLAIN * Beau-Chamberlain Mfg.Co.,Hudson,Mich. 
1919-20 BEAVER * Beaver State Motor Co.,Gresham,Ore. 
1918-23 BEGGS * Beggs Motor Car Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
1921 B.E.L. * 
1907- BELDEN * Belden Automobile Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa. 
-1907 BELL * W.L.Be11,Kansas City,Mo. 
1916-21 BELL * Bell Motor Car Co.,York,Pa. 
1908 BELMONT * Belmont Motor Car Co.,Toledo,O. 
1910 BELMONT * Belmont Automobile Mfg.Co.,New naven,Conn. 
1912 BELMONT * Belmont Motor Vehicle Co.,Castleton,N.Y. 
1916 BELMONT ELECTRIC * ,Wyandotte,Mich. (Electric) 
1907-09 BENDIX * The Bendix Co.,Logansport,Ind. 
1913-17 ... ) BENHAM * Benham Mfg. Co. ,Detroit. 
1916-18 : BEN-HUR * Ben-Hur Motor Co.,Cleve1and. 
1908- BENNER * Benner ~40tor Car Co. ,New York. 
1903-05 BERA * Bera Automobile Co.,Cleveland. 
1907 BERG * Worthington Automobile Co.,New York. 
1908-13 BERGDOLL * Louis J.BergdollCo.;Louis J.Bergdoll Motor Co.-Phila 
1905-07 BERKSHIRE * Berkshire Automobile Co.,Pittsfield,Mass. 
1905 BERLIET * 
1908-12 BERTOLET * Bertolet Motor Car Co.,Reading,Pa. 
1926 : BERWICK * (Electric) 
1904 BESSEMER * Robert M.Cutting Co.,Chicago. 
1898-1900 : BEST * C.L.Best Tra ctor Co.,San Leandro,Cal. 
) 
( 
( 
1904-08 , 
1919 
1904 
1915 
1915-23 
1921-22 
1906 
1915 
1911-17 
1902-03 
1917-25 
1911 
1921-22 
1899-1903 
1903-09 
1909-10 
1904-05 
1902-03 
1929 
1903 
1906-07 
-1901 
-1906 
1906-09 
1904-09 
1903-05 
1918 
,1945-47 
1901-06 
1904-06 
1901-02 
1903-07 
1903-14 
1903-07 
1900 
1902-03 
1908 
1915-23 
1914-20 
1921-22 
1929-30 
1920-21 
1900-03 
1903 
1899 
1914-15 . 
1902-04 
1902-04 
1900 
1905 
-1932 
1908 
1904-05 
1915-25 
1922 
1914-16 
BETHLEHAM , .Beth1eham Automobile Co.,Beth1eham,Pa. 
BETZ .* 
: BEVERLY * Beverly M€g.Co.,Bever1y,Mass. 
BEWIS * 
BE~MN * , 
BIDDLE * Biddle Motor Car Co.,Phi1ade1phia. 
BIDDLE ~ Biddle-Crane Motor Co.,New York. 
BIDD4E-MURRAY * 
: BIEDERMAN * Biederman Motors Co.,Cincinnati,O. 
BlMEL * Bime1 Buggy Co.,Sydney,O. 
BINNEY-BURNHAM * Binney & Burnham,Boston. 
BIRCH * Birch Motor Cars,Inc.,Chicago. 
BIRD * . 
BIRMINGHAM * Birmingham No-Axle Motor Corp.,Jamestown,N.Y. 
: BLACK * . C.H.B1ack Mfg.Co.,Indianapo1is. 
: . BLACK * Black Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
: BLACK-CROW * Bla ck Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
: BLACK DIAMNOND * Black-Diamond Co.,Geneva, N.Y. 
: Bh~CKHAWK * C1ark. Mfg .Co.,Mo1ine,I11 • . 
: BLACK HAWK ~ stutz Motor Car Co., Indianapolis. 
BLAISDELL * 
BLAKESLEE * ,Cleveland. (Electric) 
BLISS * Bliss, Cha in1ess Automobile Co. ,Att1eborough,Mass. ( Steam) 
BLISS * E.W.B1iss Co.,Brook1yn,N.Y. 
B.L.M. * B.L.M. Motor Car & Equipment Co.,Brook1yn. 
BLOMSTROM * C.H.B10mstrom Motor Car CO.;B10mstrom Mfg.Co.-Detroit 
BLOOD * Blood Bro~.,Ka1amazoo,Mich. 
: BLUMBERG * . ~ 
BOBBI-KAR * Geo.D.Ke11ar,Huntsvi11e,A1a. 
; BOISSELOT * . 
: BOLLEE * Worthington Automobile Co.,New York. 
: . BOLTE * Th.Bo1te,Kearny,Neb. 
BORBEIN * H.F.Borbein Co.,St.Louis. 
BORLAND * Borland-Grannis Co.,Chicago • . 
BOSS * Boss Knitting Machine Works,Reading,Pa. 
: BOSTON. * . .. ,Boston. 
: BOSTON & AMESBURY ~ Boston & Amesbury Mfg.Co., 
(Steam) 
BOSTON HIGH WHEEL ~ Boston High Wheel Mfg.Co.,Boston. 
BOUR-DAVIS * Louisiana Motor Car Co.,Shreveport,La. 
~ BOURNONYILLE * Bournonv1l1e Motors Co.,Hopoken,N.J. 
: BOWMAN * Bowman Motor Car Co.,Covington,Ky. 
BRADFIELD * Bradfield Motors,I~c.,Chicago. 
BRADLEY * Bradley Motor Car Co.,Cicero,I11. 
BRAMWELL * Bramwell Motor Co.,Boston. 
BRAMWELL * Springfield Auto Cp.,Springfie1d,O. 
: BR~LL-ROBINSON * John T.Robinson & Co.,Hyde Park,Mass. 
BRASIE * Brasie Motor Car Co. , Minneapo1is, !<Unn. 
BRAZIER * H.Barto1 Bra zier,Phi1ade1phia . 
BRECHT * Brecht Automobile Co.,St.Louis. 
BREER * 
BREEZE & LAV/RENCE * 
BREMAC * Bremac Motor Car Corp.,Detroit. 
BRENNAN * Brennan Motor Mfg.Co.,Syracuse, N.Y. 
(steam & electric) 
(Steam) 
BREW & HATCHER * Brew ' Hatcher Co.,C1eve1and. 
BREWSTER;BREWSTER-KNIGHT * Brewster & Co.,Long Island City,N.Y. 
BRIDGEPORT * ,Bridgeport, Conn. 
BRIGGS * 
BRIGGS-DETROITER * Briggs-Detroiter Co.,Detroit. 
1919-27 
1913-14 
1912 
1914-22 
1902-03 
1909-15 
1920 
1911 
1914-
1920-21 
1908 
1925-28 
, 1914 
1916 
1916-17 
1904 
1910 
-1915 
1908-10 
1898 
1906 
1916 
1907-13 
1925 
1901 
1902-10 
1914 
1903-04 
1900-06 
1900-07 
1902 
1908 
1902-09 
1907-09 
1907 
1903-08 
1908-now . 
1909-
1912-14 
1901 
1909-
1908 
1914 
1909-28 
:].915 
1908-09 
19 (,-
BRIGGS-STRATTON '* Briggs & Stratton Co.,Mi1waukee,Wisc. 
BRIGHTON * Palmer & Singer,Long Island City,N.Y. 
BRIGHTWOOD * Brightwood M0tor Mfg.Co.,Springfie1d,Mass. 
BRINTEL * 
BRISCOE * Briscoe Motor Co.,Inc.;Briscoe Motor 
BRISTOL . * Bristol AutQmobile Co.,Bristol,Conn. 
BROC'* BrQc Carriage & Wagon Co.,Cleve1and. 
Corp.-Jackson, Mich. 
(Steam) 
(Electric) 
BROCK '* ,Indianapolis. 
BROCKVILLE-ATLAS • . 
BRODESSER * Brode8s~r Motor· Truck Co.,Juneau,Wisc. 
: BROOK * Spacke Machine & Tool Co.,Indianapolis. 
BROOKS * BroQks Motor. Car Co.,Detroit. 
BROOKS * Brooks Steam Motors,Inc.,Buffalo. 
BROWN • . Brown Cyclecar Co.,Asbury Park,N.J. 
BROWN * Brown Carriage Co.,Cincinnati •.. 
BROWN * Great WesternAutomobl1e Co.,Ka1amazoo,Mich. 
BROWN-BURTT * 
BROWNELL . * F.A.Browne11 Motor Co.,Syracuse,N.Y. 
BROWNIE * J.O.Carter,Hann1bal,Mo. 
BROWNIECAR * Omar . Motor Co.,Newark,N.J. 
: BRO\iN'S TOURING C,~T * 
: BRUNN *. 
~ BRUNSWICK * .. 
: BRUSH * Brush Runabout Co.,Detroit. 
BUCK * 
BUCKEYE '* People's Automobile Mfg.Co.,Cleve1and. 
BUCKEYE * Lambert Motor Truck Co.,Anderson,Ind. 
: BUCKLES * T.E.Buckles,Manchester,Okla. 
(Cyclecar) 
BUCKMOBlLE· * Buckmobi1e CO.;B1ack Diamond Automobile Co.-UticafN.Y. 
: BUFFALO'* Buffalo Electric Carriage Co.,Buffa10,N.Y. (Electric) 
BUFFALO * Buffalo Gasoline Motor Co.,Buffa10. 
: BUFFALO * Buffalo Automobile & Auto-Bi Co.,Buffa10. 
: BUFFALO * DeShaum Motor S~ndicates Co.,Buffa10. 
: BUFFm~ * H.H~Buffum Co.,Abingdon;Mass. 
BUGG~CAR '* Buggy-car Co.,Cincinnati. 
BUGMOBlLE * Bugmobile Co.of America,Chicago. 
BUICK· * Buick Motor Co.-Jackson,Mich.;F1int,Mich. 
: BUICK· * Buick Division of G.M.C. 
:. BURDICK * Burd1ck -Motor Car Co.,Eau Claire,Wisc. 
: BURG * L.Burg Carriage Co.,Da1las City,Ill. 
BURNS *. 
BURNS'* Burns Bros.,Havre du Grace,Md. 
::, BURROUGHS *. 
BURROUGHS * Burrough~. Cyclecar Co.,Ripley,N.Y. 
BUSH *. Bush Motor Co.,Chicago. 
BUSSER '* -
(Cyclecar) 
BYRIDER ~ Byrider El~trical Automobile Co.,Cleveland.(Electric) ~ 
BACXi R -)4 ~is~el M 1-0Y"' C ·r Co" Ii r+ 01' ) wi$c.. 
" 
( 
1902-a:9 . : GADILLAC * . Cadillac Automobile Co.; Cadillac Motor Car Co •. -Detroi t 
1919-now CADILLAC * Cadi11ac .Divison of G. M.C. 
1901-G3 CALIFORNIA .* California Automobile Co.,San Franciseo~. 
1912 CALIFORNIA .* California Motor Car Co.,San Francisco. 
1914 CA~IFORNIA * Ca1ifornia .Automobi1e Co.,Los Angeles. 
1914 CALIFom~IA * California Cyc1ecar Co.,Los Angeles • . (Cyc1ecar) 
1920 CALIFQfu'H:A * L(iach Motor Car Co. ,Los Angeles. 
1922 CALIFORNIA * California M6tor Car Corp.,Los Angeles. 
1927 CALVERT * Calvert 1-1:otor Associates,Ba1tlmore. 
1903-05 CA}1ERON * Ca~eron Mfg.Co.-New Haven,Conn.;Bever1y,Mass. 
1904 CAMERON * . United Motor Corp.,Pawtucket,R.I. 
1914-17 CM{ERON * Cameron Car Co.,Norwalk,Conn. 
1917-20 CAMPBELL * Campbell Motor Car Co.,Kingston,N.Y. 
1901-03· : CANDA * Canda Bros.Mfg.Co.,Carteret,N.J. 
1902-06 : CANNON * Burtt Mfg.Co.,Ka1amazoo,Mich. 
1904-05 : CANTONO * Canton Electric Tractor Co.,Canton,O. 
1902-03 CAPITOL * Capitol Auto. Co.,Washington,D.C. 
CARBON * 
(Steam) 
(Elect. fore carr) 
(steam) 
1923-25 ~ CARDWAY * Frederick Cardway,New York. 
-1872 CARHART * V.W.Carhart,~J~x&KB.+Xx~x Saratoga,N.Y. (steam) 
1911 CARHARTT * Carhartt Automobile Co.,Detroit. 
1904-09 : CARLSON * Carlson Mptor Vehic1e,Motor & Truck 
1912-14 : · CAR-NATION *" American Voiturette Co.,Detroit. 
-1895 : . CARPENTER *. H.H.Carpenter,Denver,Co1. 
1908 : OARRISON * 
1912-20 CARROLL * CarrolL Motor Car Co.,Strassburg,Pa. 
1920-22 CARROLL * Carroll Auto Co.,Lorraine,O. 
· 
· 
Co.,Brook1yn,N.Y. 
· (Cycl.ecar) 
· (Electric) 
. 1907-15 CARTER CAR *, The CartercarcC'~·,Pontia.c,Mich. 
1924 C~4.RTERMOBILE * . ,Washington,D.C. . 
190~-08 CARTER T
1
fIN-ENGINE * Carter Motor .Car Corp., Washington, D. C. 
1907- CARTHAGE * 
1925-26 .: CASCO.· 
1909-27 ' : CASE * J.~.Case Threshing Machine Co.,Racine,Wisc. 
1907 CATO ~ J.L.Cato,Sa~Francisco. 
1907- CAVAC * , Plymouth, Micp.. 
1927 CAVALIER * 
1924 : CAWARD-DART· * 
1914-15 .: CECO * Cont.1nenta1 Engine Co., Chicago. 
CELT * . 
CENTAUR * Centaur 140tor Vehicle Co. ,Buffalo. ~ 
CENTRAL * Buffum Mfg.Co.,Ar1ington,Mass. . . 
CENTURY TOURIST * century Motor Vehicle Co.,Syrac~se,N.Y.(Steam) 
CENTURY TOURIST .*Century Motor Vehicle Co. ,Syr. ,N.,Y. (E1ec.& ~as) 
: Cru{TUR~ * Centur~ Electric Motor Car Co.,Detroit. (Electric) 
1902 
1902-05 : 
1899-1903 :. 
1900-03 
1911-15 
1901 
1907-09 
1902 
1905-09 . 
1911-16 
1906-12 
1908-23 
-1909 
1899 
1902-
: CENTURY TOUR~ST * Ward Leonard Electrical Co.,Bronxvil1e,N.Y. 
: C.~. * Cornish-Friedburg Motor Car Co.,Chia~acl' 
: e.G.v. * Charron,Glrardot & Vo1gt,Rome,N.Y. 
GHADWICK~* Chadwick Engineering Works,Pottstown,Pa. 
CHADWICK * . 
CHALFONT * Chalfont .Motor Car Co.,Lenover,Pa. 
: CHALMERS .* Chalme~s Motor Co.;Chalmers Motor Car Co.-Detroit. 
: CHALMERS-DETROIT * Chalmers-Detroit Motor Co.,Detroit. 
: CHAMPION * . 
CHAMPION * Champion Wagon Co.,Oswego,ij.X. 
CHAMPION * FamQus Mfg.Co.,East Chicago,Ind. 
CHMv~ION.* Champion Motor Car Co.,Minneapo1is,Minn. ,_ 
1909 · : 
1913 
1919-26 
1913-~0 
: CHAl-1PION * ,Direct Drive Motor Co.;Champion Motors Corp.-Phi1a. 
CHANDLER * Chandler MotGr Car Co.,C1eve1and. 
, '.I. 
1899 .. 1902 CHAPM.AN * W.H.ChapmanjBelknap Motor CO.-Portland,Me. 1- . 
1903 ClLARTER MIXED VAPOR * James A.Charter (Gas & water) 
1917- . . : CHARTER OAl .* Eastern Motors Syndicate,New Britain,Conn. _ 
1907-25 . : CHASE * Chase Motor Truck Co.,Syracuse,N.Y. {Two-cycle) 
1901-04 
1911-18 
1918-now 
:i, CHECKER * Checker Cab Mfg. Corp. ,Kalamazoo,Mich. 
CHELSEA * Ch~lsea Mfg.Co.,Chelsea,Mich. 
CHEVROLET * Chev~Qlet Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
CHEVROLET * Chevrolet Division of G.M.C. 
CHICAGO * Walker Vehicle Co.,Chica.go. 
:~CHICAGO'* Chicago Automobile Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
CHICAGO * Chicago E1~ctric Motor Car Co.,Chlcago. 
: CHICAGO * Chicago Cycle9ar Co.,Chicago. 
: CHICAGO * Pan-American Motors Corp.,Ch1cago. 
(Steam) 
(Electric) 
(Cyclecar) 
-1899 
1905-07 
1913-16 
1914 
1916 
1908 
1908- . 
CHICAGO MOTOR. BUGGY * Chicago Motor Buggy Co.,Chivago. 
CHIEF * Chief ~~g.Co.,Buffalo.. . 
J.904-1~ 
.. 
: CHRI5TIE * Christie Iron Works,New YorkjFront Whee;L Dri;ve Motor 
Co. ,Hoboken,N. Y. ' 
CHRIST~1.AN * 
1908 CHRISTOPHER ~ 
1924-now CHRYBLER * Chrysle:r ·Corp.',D~troit. 
1902-03 : CHURCH ., * Churc:p.. Mfg.Co.,Adrian,Mich. 
. 19l3-14 '/ CHURCH * Church Motor Car Co. ,Detroit. 
1911~13., CHURCH~FIELD~~'Church-Fie1d Motor Co.,Sib1ey,Mich. 
1903- CINCINNATI *. Cincinnatl 'Automobi1~ Co.,Cincinnati., 
(Electric) 
1903- : CINCO * oJ 
1909-12 CINO *~ Haberer & po., Cincinnati •.. 
1898 CLAPP'S ¥OTOR, CARRIAGE: 1t _ 
1895-1909 CLARK *. Edw.S.C1ark ~eam Automobi1es,Boston & Dor~hester,Mass. 
1901-05 . : . . CLARK * Wil1.1am G.Clark,Boston. (Steam) ,J 
1901-12 : CLARK~* John D.C1ark,Shelbyvil1e,Ind •. jC1ark Motor ,Car Co.,Andersom. 
1906-10 : CLARK * Brunn's Carriage Mfg.Co.,Buffa10. (Electric) 
1900-08 : CU...RK-CARTER * Clark-Carter Automobile Co • . ,Jackson,Mich._. 
1908- :. ·CL...4RK-HATFISLD * Calrk Hatfield Auto C.o •. ,Oskosh, Wi.sc. 
1903-06 : CLARKMOBILE * Clarkmobile Co. , Lanping,].[1,ch. 
1928· 1: CLARKSPEED:It 
1917-CL...~SSIC * Classic Motor Car Corp.,Ch1cago. 
1900 : CLEAR & DUNHAM * ,Cleveland. 
1912 : CLEBURNE * ~leburnaMotor Car Mfg.Co.,Cleburne,Tex. 
1908 CLENDON ... 
1903 : CLERMONT * 
(Steam) 
1922 : CLERMONT.* ~ . 
, . '1900 : CLEVELAND * Cleveland Machine Screw .. Co., Cleveland.; (Electric) 
1902-09 , . :. GLEVELAND * Western Motor Car Co. j Cleveland Motor Car Co.-Cleve. 
\1913':'14 : ·CLEVELAND * Cleveland Cy'c1ecars, Cleveland. (Cy-clecar) 
,1919-27" . : CLE\tELAND .. * Cleveland Autom0bile Co., Cleveland. 
1919-23 : ,:~** ~C1imber Motor Corp. ,Little Rock,Ark; • . 
1923 CLINTON .* t • " • 
1902-03 . : GLOUGHLEY ~ Clough1ey Motor Vehicle Co.,Parsons,Kan.(Staam & ga s) 
1911 CLUB CAR * Club Car Co. of America,New York. 
1919 CLYBE ~ Clyde Cars Co.,C1yde,0. 
-19~8 : CLYMER * Durable Motor Car Co.,St.Lou1s. 
1908- · COA~ES-GOSHEN * Coates-Goshen Automob11e Co.,Gosh~n,N.Y. 
1922-23 COATS * Coats Steamers, Inc. , Columbus, 0 •. 
1911-14 COEY * G.A.Goey,ChlQago. 
1912 COGSWELL * Cogswell Mo"t.or Car Co.,Grand Rapids,Tex. 
1906-09 . : COlSURN * Colb~~n Automobile Co.,Denver,Co1 • 
. 1911-14 COLBY * Standard Motor Co.,Mason C1ty,Iowa. 
1909-25 COLE .* Cole Motor Car Co.,Ind1anapo1is. 
) 
1930-
1922 
1901-
1920, , 
COI..E£~4.N * Coleman Four Wheel Drive Truck Co.·;Denver, Col. · 
COLLINET.. , , . 
COLLINS * Coliins Electric Vehicle Co.,Scranton,Pa. (Electric) 
COLLINS * Collins Motors,Inc.,Huntington,L.I. 
COLLY ~ . 
COLQNIAL * Colonial Electric Car Co.,Detroit. 
COLONIAL * Colonial Auto Co.,Indianapolis. 
COLONIAL * Colonia l Motors Co.,Boston. 
COLT .* Colt Runabout Co.,Yonkers , N.Y. 
(Electric) 
1912-
1917-21 
1921-22 
1907-08 
1897-1913 
1898-1909 
1916-25 
COLUMBIA * Electric Vehicle Co.;Columbia Motor Car Co.-Hartford,C 
COLm1~IA * Elec~ric.Vehicla Co.,Hartford,Conn. (Electric) 
COLUMBIA * Columbia .Motors Co.,Detroit. 
1912 
1902-15 
COLUMBIA~KNIGHT * Columbia Motor Car Co.,Hartford,Conn. 
COLUMBUS * Columbus Buggy Co.,Co1umbus,0. (Electric) 
1914 
],,917-22 . 
1946-47 
1921-22 
: COMET * Comet ,Cyc1ecar Co.;Economy Cycle Car Co.-Indianapolis. 
COMET * Co~et Automobile Co.,Decatur,I11. 
COMET * 
COlv!MANDER * Commander Motors Corp.,New York. 
COMMERCE * . . ,Detroit. 
1921 COMMODORE * ,Commodore Motors Corp.,New York. 
1917-22 COMMONWEALTH * Commonwealth Motors Co.,Jo1iet,Ill. 
1903-07 CO~~OUND.* E.H.V~,Co.,Midd1etown,Conn. 
1916 CONCORD * 
(3-whee1er) 
. 1914 CONNERSVIL~ * ,Connersville; Ind. 
1907-08 COijOVER * Conover Motor Car Co.,Paterson, N.J. 
1900-03 CONRAD * Conrad Motor Carriage Co.,Buffa10,N.Y. 
1904 CONSOLIDATED * ~. , 
(Steam) 
1907 . : CONTINENTAL * Continental Automobile Mfg.Co.,New Haven,Conn. 
1907-14 : .CO~TINE~TAL * Continental Automobile Co.,Knightstown,Ind.; 
. ~ Martindale & Milliken;Indiana Motor & Mfg.Co.-Frank1in,Ind. 
1908 CONTINENTAL * ! ' ,Chicago • . 
1914- CONTINENTAL * Continental Engine Mfg . Co. , Minneapo1is,'Minn. 
1933-34 CONTINENTAL * Continental Automobile Co.,Detroit. 
1908 : COOK * , 
\ . 1903-12 . CORBIN ~ Corbin Motor . Vehicle Cotl';New Brita in, Conn. 
1907-12 I COHBITT * .Corbitt Auto Co.,Henderson,N.C. 
1929-37 . . : , CORD * Auburn Automobile Co.;Cord Corp.-Auburn,Ind. 
1922- : CORINTHIAN * Corinthian Motors Co.,Philade1phia. 
1911 CORL * 
1914-CORNELIM~ * Blood Bros.Ma chine Co., A11egan,Mich. (Cyc1ecar) 
1908-15 : rnGRREJA * Correja Motor Car Co.,E1izabeth & Iselin,N.J. 
1905 
1907 
1918-21 
1901-03 
1904 
.. -.... ' .. 
-1904-
1909-13 
1922-24 
1912-
1901-07 
1909 
1908 
1~~() 
CORVAIR .* Chevrolet Division of G. M.C • . 
CORVETTE * Chevrolet Division of G. M.C. 
CORWEG * .Corweg Shuttle Valve Motors Co.,Atlantic City,N.J. 
: CORWIN * 
COSMOPOLITAN * D.W.Haydock Auto Mfg.Co.,St.Louis. 
COTAY * Coffyn-Tay10r Motors Co.,New York. 
COTTA * Cotta Automobile Co.,Lanaric,Il1. 
COUNTRY CLUB * 
(Steam) 
COUPLE-GEAR * ,Grand Rapids,Mich • 
COURIER* Sandusky Automobile Co., Sandusky,O. 
COURIER * Courier Car Co.,Dayton,O. 
COURIER * Courier Motors Co.,Sandusky,O. 
COURIER-CLEMENT * United States Motor Co., New York. 
COVERT * B.V.Covert & CO.;Covert Motor Vehiclae Co.-Loc~port,N.Y. 
COYOTE * ,Redondo Bea ch,Cal. 
c.P. * 
CRAIG-HUNT * Cra ig-Hunt Motor Co.,Indianapolis. 
. : CRA!~~~OLEDO * Cra ig-Toledo Motor Co.,Toledo,O. 
CRANE * Crane Motor Car Co.,Bayonne,N.J. 
: CRANE & BREED * Crane & Breed Mfg.Co.,Cincinnari. 
1906-Q7 
1912-14 
1912-17 
1916-25 CRANE-Sll~LEX * Simplex Automobile Co.,New Brunswick,N.J.; 
Crane-Simplex Co.,Long Island City,N.Y. 
~905-14 CRAWFORD * Crawford Automobile Co.,Hagerstown,Md. 
1902-05 CRESCENT * Crescent Automobile Co.,New York. 
1907-08 CRESCENT * Crescent .Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
1914-15 CRESCENT * Mission Motor~Car Co.,Los Angeles. 
1914-15 . CRESCENT * Crescent Motor ' Car Co.,Cincinnati. 
1900-25 : CREST; C~STI~OBlLE ~oft Crest Mfg . Co., Cambridge,Mass. 
1913-15 : CRICKET * Oricket Qyclecar Co.,Detroit. 
1912 : .CRITERIO~.* Criterion Motor Car Co.,Kent,O. 
1909 . : CROCK * . ~ 
(Cyelecar) 
1903-05 
1939-50-
1897 
1897-1900 
1909-25 
: CROECUS,JR. * . . ,Kansas City,Mo. 
: CROMPTON .* C~ompton ~otor Carriage Co.,Worcester,Mass.(Steam) 
: CROSLEY * Crosley Corp.,Cincinnati. 
: CROSS .* 
CROUCH .* W.Lee ,Crouch,New Brighton,Pa. 
CROW;CROW-ELKHART * Crow Motor Car CO.;Crow-Elkhart 
(Steam) 
(Steam) 
Motor Co.; 
. Crow-Elkhart Motor Corp.-Elkhart, Ind. 
CROWDUS * Crowdus Automobi1e . Co •• Chicago. (Electri'c) 
( 
1901-03 
1907-09 
1914-15 
1921-22 
1913-18 
1912-14 
1909-10 
: CROWN * Crown Motor Vehicle Co.;Crown Motor Carriage Co.-ft~esbury,M 
: CROWN · * Crov.n Motor Car CO.-Louisville,Ky.;New Albany,Ind. 
. 1923 
1918-19 
. 1901 
1901 
1905-
1930 
1900-07 
1911-28 
1950-
1921 
1921 
1909-18 . 
1907-08 
1920 
. ,1914 
CROWN-~!AGNETIC * Qwen Magnetic Motor Car Corp.,Wilkes-Barre,Pa. 
CROWTHER;CROWTijER-DURYEA * Crowther Motor Car Co.,Philadelphia . 
: CROXTON * Croxton Motor Co.,Cleveland. 
: CROXTON-KEETON * Croxton-Keeton Motor Co.,Massi110n,0. 
CRUSADER.~ ,York,Pa • 
: · CRUSADER *,Joliet,Ill. 
CRUSIER ~ Crusier Motor Car Co.,Madison,Wisc. 
: CUCMOBIL$ .* . 
CULL * A~B.OUll,St.Louis. 
CULVER * ,Aurora,Ill. 
: CUMMINS * Cummi~s Engine Co.,Columbus,Ind. (Heavy oil) 
CUNNINGHAM .* .Cunningham .Engineering Co.,Boston. (Steam) 
: CU¥NINGHAM .* James Cunningham,Son & Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
CUNNINGH~~ * ~1ngham Sports Cars,Palm Beach,Fla~ 
CURTIS * 
CUSTER .* , . 
: CUTTING * Clark-Carter Automobile Co.,Jackson,M~eh. 
C.V.I. * C.V.I.Motor Car Co.,Jackson,Mich. 
CYCLEMOBlLE.. . 
CYCLEPLP~E * Cycleplane Co.,Westerly,R.I. 
/ 
( 
( 
' 1923-
1923-26 
-:1:911 
1912 
1916-25 
1911-12 
1909-10 
1901-02 
1917-
1946-
: D. A.C. * Detroit Air-Cooled Car Co.,Detroit. 
DAGMAR * Craw~ord Automobile Co.,Hageratown,Md. 
DALTON * 
DAN IELS * .Danie1s Motor Car Co.,East St.Louis,Mo. 
DANIELS * Daniels Motor Co.,Reading,Pa. 
DP..N PATCH * Savage Fa ctories Co. , M·1nneapolis , Minn. 
DARBY * .Dar,by Motor Gar Co.,St.Louis. 
: DARLING * Beardsley & Hubbs Mfg.Co.,Shelby,O. 
DARLING * Darling Motor Co.,Dayton,O. 
DARRIN '* H. A.Darrin Automobile Design,Los Angeles. 
1903 
1922 ~ 
1902-03 
DARROW * Stewart Darr.ow,Oswego, N.Y. 
DART;DARTMOBILE '* Dart Mf g .Co.,Waterloo,Iowa. 
DAVENBORT * --,Davenport, Iowa. 
1908-28 
1914 
1947-49 
1900-05 
1901-02 
1911-14 
1909 
-1911-
1914 
1905-11 
1909 
1902-03 · 
1914 
1923 
1906-09 
1918-19 
1919 
1915 
1895-96 
1923-24 
1923 
1914 
1906-10 
1905-06 
1919 
1909-11 
1904 
1922 
1909-11 
1926-33 
1901-04 
1908 
1906 
1913-15 
1928-62 
1908-13 
1900 
1904-07 
~ -1916 
1921-23 
1923-
1912 
1909 
DAVIDS * . 
: DAVIS * Geo.W.Davis Motor Car Co.,Richmond,Ind. 
DAVI S * Davis Cyclecar Co.,Detroit 
DAVIS'* Davis Motor Car Co.,Van Nuys,Cal. 
DAWSON * Dawson
1
Car Co.rChicago. 
DAWSON * Dawson Mfg.Co.,Ba sic,Va. 
DAY * Day Automobile Co.,Detroit. 
~ DAYTON '* W.D.Dayton Automobile Co.,Chicago. 
DAYTON * Dayton Elect~1c Car Co.,Dayton,O. 
~ DAYTON'* Dayton Cyclecar Co.,Joliet,Ill. 
~ DEAL * .Deal Motor Vehicle Co.,Jonesville,Mich. 
(Cyclecar) 
~ 
(steam) 
.L I 
r 
-. 
(Elec:bric) 
. (Cyclecar) 
: DECAUVILLE * ; 
: .DECKER * Decker Automatic .Telephone Exchange Co. ,Owego,N •. Y. 
: DECROSS * DeCross Cyclecar Co.,Cincinnati. (Cyclecarl 
D~OTOR * . 
: DEERE * Deere-Clark Motor Car Co.,Moline,Ill. 
: DEERING MAGNETIC ~ Deering Motors Corp.;Magnetic Motors Corp.-Chi 
DEFIAN CE * 
: DE KALE *. 
: DE LA VERGNE * de l a Vergne Refrigerating Ma chine Co. ,Nevi Yorlr. 
DELLING * Delling Motors Co.,Philadelphia. (Steam) 
DEU~ORE * . Delmore Motor Corp.,New York. 
; DELTAL * E.H.Delling,Brooklyn,N.Y. 
DE LUXE * DeLuxe Motor C~r Co.,Detroit. 
DE MJl..RS * , Cleveland. 
-
(Electric) 
, DE MARTINI *~ 
: DE !vIOT * . Demotcar Co. ,Detroit. 
: DE MOTTE * :peMotte Ivlotor Car Co., Valley Forge,Pa . 
DENBY. * 
DERAIN * Derain Motor Co.,Cleveland. 
: DERR * American Stea~.Auto Co.,West Newton, Ma ss. (Steam) 
: . DESBERON * Desberon Motor Car Co.,New Roche11e,N.Y.(Steam & ga s) 
: DE SHAUM '* de Shaum Motor Syndicate, Buffalo. 
: DE SHAW *. 
: . DE SO TO * DeSoto Motor Car Co.,Auburn,Ind. . 
: . DE SOTO * DeSoto Motor Corp.,Division of Chrysler Corp. _ 
DE Tk\fl3LE * De Tamb~e Motors Corp. ,Anderson, Ind. 
: DETROIT * 
DETROIT * Detroit Auto 'Vehicle Co.,Detroit. 
: DE~ROIT * Detroit Chassis Co.,Detroit. . 
: DETROIT * Detroit Steam. Motors Corp.,Detroit. ( steam ) 
DElHOIT AIR COOLED * Detroit Air-Cooled Car Co.,Detroit • . 
DETROIT-CHATHM1 * 
: DETROIT-DEARBORN * Detroit-Dearborn ~'!otor Ca .. r Co. ; Huron 
t-1otor Co.-Dearborn.,rUch. 
1907-23 
1912-15 
1914 
: DETROIT 'ELECT~IC * Anderson Carriage Co.;Anqer,sQn ElectrLc Car 
. . Co.;Detralt Electric Car Co.-Detroit. ( 
1931-32 
DETROITER * Briggs-Detroiter Co.;Detroiter Motor Car Co.-Detroit. 
DETROIT SEEEDSTER ~fl; Detroit Cyclec.ar Co., Detroi t. . (Cyclecar) 
DE VAUX * DeVa:ux-Hall .Motors Corp.;Continenta l-DeVaux Motors 
1899 
1895 
1917 
1923 
1907 
1905-11 
1925-28 
1923 
1925 
1921 
~ Corp.-q~and Rapids,Mich~ 
: DEWABOUT * Thomas B.D~wabout,Lexington,Ky. 
: DEY ott ~ •• 
: DEY * 
,New York. 
: .DIAL * 
DIAMOND * . 
,New York. 
DL -TOND-AImOW * ! • • 
DI~~~OND-~ * Diamonq-T Motor Car Co.,Chicago. 
DIANA * Moon !-1otor Car Co., st. Louis. 
: DIEHL * 
DIEXEL * 
DIFFEREN~IAL~* 
DILE * Dile Motor.Car Co.~Reading,Pa. 
DIRECT DRIVE * . 
DI SBROW * Disbrow Motors Corp.,Cleveland. . 
DI SPATOH * Dispatch Motor Car Co., Iv!inneapolis,Minn. 
DIXIE *.D~xie Mo~or Car Co.,Frederic,Okla . 
DIXIE FLYlm * Kentuc~y Wagon !..ttg.Co. ,Louisvil1e,Ky. 
-
(Elactric) 
1914-16 
1919 
1917.:.18 
1912-22 
-1912-
1916-23 . : 
1908 : 
1922 : 
1906-01 : 
DIXIE TOURIST * Sou~hern Motor Car Factory,Houston,Tex. -
DIXON * ~ . 
1914-27 ) : 
~.L.G. * A.L.Dyke;St.Louis Automobile & SUpply Co.~St.Louis. 
DOBLE i~ .Abner Dobl~ .Motor Vehicle Co. ; General Engineering Corp .... 
1917-21 
- 1915-28 
1928-now 
1926 
1909 
1904-07 
1902-06 
1906-26 
1915-25 
1918-22 
1908 
1914-15 
1913 
1906-07 
Waltham, Ma ss.;Doble steam Motors Corp.,San Francisco. 
DOBLE-DETROIT * Doble-Detroit Steam··Motors Corp., Detroi t .. 
: DODGE BROTHERS * Dodge Brothers,Detroit. 
: DODGE * Division of Chrysler corp~ 
: DODGESON * ,Detroit. 
DODO , * IV'IIGh. 
DOLSON ~ J.L.Dolson &. Sons Auto Co.;Dolson Automobile Co.-Charlotte 
DORRIS * St.Louis MQtor Carriage Co.,St.Louis. 
: DORRIS * Dorris. Motor Car Cot,Bt.Louis. 
DORT * Dort Motor Car Co.,Flint Mich. 
DOUGL.t\.S. Douglas ~otors Corp.,Omaha,Neb. 
: DOWAGIAC * , Dowagia c,Mich. 
DOWNING * Downing Cyclecar Co.,Cleveland~ (Cycleca,r) 
DO\~ING-DETROIT • • Downing Detroit. Co.,Detroit. 
DRAGON * Dragon Automobile Co.,Philadelphia . 
; DRAGON * Dragon Auto Co"Detroit. 
DRAGON · * Dragon Motors Corp.,Chicago. 
1921-22 I : DFL~E * Drake Motor & Xire Mfg .Co.,Nashville,Tenn. 
1913 DREDNOT * . _ 
1916-17 DREXEL * Drexel Motor Car Corp.,Chicago~ 
1921-22 DRIGGS ~ Dr~ggs Ordnance & Mfg.Co.,New Raven, Conn. __ 
1915-1i) DRill"fi.lOND * Drummond Motor Co. ; Douglas MOtors Corp.-Omaha.,Neb. 
-1913- DUCK ~ Jackson~ Automobile Co. , Jaclcson,Mich. 
1914 DUDLY * Dudly Tool Co.,Menominee,Mich. (Cyclecar) 
1907-08 : DUER * . Chicago Coa ch & Carriage Cb.,Chicago. . 
1920-37 DUESENBERG * Due'senl:>erg Automobile & Motors Co. jDuesenberg,In.-
, 
1902-04 
1914-17 
1909 
. Indianapolls~ . 
: DUMONT * Columbus Motor Vehicle Co.,Columbus,O, 
DUNN olio Dunn Motor Works,Ogdensburg , N.Y. 
:~ DUPLEX * Duplex J'.10tor -Car Co., Chicago. 
: DUPLEX * The Ben~x COA,Loganspo~t,Ind. 
( 
• 1 
1915-20 
1920-33 
1903-06 
1902 
1921-29 
1907-09 
1895-1917 
1914 
1912 
1902-04 
DU PONT: DuPont Motor Car Co.,Read1ng,Pa . 
DU PONT: .DuPQnt Motor. V~g.Co.,W11m1ngton,Del. 
DUQUE SNE: Duquesne Construct1on Co.,Buffal0. 
DURABILE : , ,Cleveland. 
DURANT : DUR4N~ MOTORS
r
INC.,Detro1t. 
DURO-CAR : Duro Car Mfg.Co.,Los Angeles. 
DURYEA : Charles E.~yea;Duryea Motor Wagon Co.-Spr1ngf1eld, 
»ass.;Duryea Power Co.,Read1ng,Pa.;Waterloo Motor Works, 
Waterloo,Iowa;~yes ~~g.Co.,Peor1a,Ill.;Duryea-Motor 
Co·
r
Sag1naw, M1ch • . 
DUR~~ : (Cyclecar) 
DURYEA-GEM : Duryea Tricycle Co.,Read1ng,Pa.;C.E.Duryea Motors, 
Inc.,Philadelphia . : 
DUSS~U :Dusseau Fore & Rear Drive Auto Co.,Toledo,O.(4-wh.dr.) 
DYKE-BRITTON: A .. L.Dyke Auto.,St.Lou1s. 
DYNAXION , Br1dgeport, Conn. 
.. 
1905 
1905-06 
-1908-
-1909- · 
-1914 
-1915-
1924 
1917 
1907-09 
1921-24 
1901-02 
1907 
1898 
, .1903-09 
. 
1900-03 
1906-
. 
1917-19 
1914 
1902 
1912-14 
1949-
1903 
· 
· 
· 
· 
• 
· 
· 
I • 
.. 
· 
· 
· 
· • 
EAGLE * Eagle Auto Co. ,Buffalo'. 
EAGLE * Eagle Auto~ab1le Co.,RahvTay,N.J. 
EAGLE * Eag1e .Motor Car Co.,Midd1etown,Conn. 
~AGLE * EAgle Automobile Co.,St.Lou1s. 
EAGLE * Eag1e.Cyc1eca~ Co •• Chicago. 
EAGLE * Eagle E1ectriQ .Automobi1e Co. , Detroit .• 
E...-\GLE * Flint Motor Co. ,F1int,rUch. 
EAGLE ROTARY * Eagle-Macomber Motor .Co.,Sandusky,O. 
EARL ·*Ear1. ~~~otor Car Co. ,Kenos4a , W1sc. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
(Electric) 
( 
EPJRL * Earl Motors,Inc.pJackson,Mich~. 
EASTMAN * H.E.Eastman,Cleve1and. (steam & electric) 
EASTON * . t • 
EATON'* Eaton E1ectr1c Motor CaJ;lZiage Co.,Boston. 
ECK * .Eoss Kn1tting 14ach1ne Works,Reading,Pa. 
ECLIPSE * Kc11ps& A'4-tomobile CO •. ,Boston. 
ECONOMY * ]i:conomy 11otor Buggy Co. ,Kankakee, Ill • 
ECONO:r~ * Economy Motor Co.,T1ff1n,0. 
ECONO~IT * ,Joliet, Ill. 
(E1ectr1c) 
(steam) 
ECONOMYCAR * Economy Car Co.,Indianapolis. 
: EDDY * Eddy Electric ~ttg.Co.,Windsor,Conn. 
(Cyclecar) 
EDWARDS;EDW~~S-KNIGHT * Edwards Motor Car Co.,Long Island City,N.Y 
EDWARDS * 
E.H.V. * 
1902 : 
1896 : 
EICHSTAEDT * Roman Eichstaedt,Michigan City, Ind. 
EISENHUTH'* Eisenhuth Horseless Vehicle Co.,Midd1etovm,Conn~ 
1915 
1909-30 
1915-16 
1903-06 
1913-15 
1922 
1899 
1901-
1916-24 
1903 
1900-01 
1909 
1913-14 
1903-09 
1915 
1897-99 
1902 
1901. 
1917 
1901-12 
1895 
1908-09 
1926 
1909 
1907 
1916-17 
1896 
1908-12 
1898-1901 
1901 
1904-05 
ELBERON '* (Steam) 
ELBERT '* ,Sunnyvale, Cal. 
( 
ELBERT * Elbert Motor Car Co.,Seattle,Wa sh. 
ELCAR '* Elkhart Carriage & Motor Car Co.;Elcar Motor CO.-Elkhart,In 
: ELCO'* Bime1 Buggy Co.,Sydney,O. 
ELDREDGE * Nat10na1 Sewing Machine Co.,Be1vedere,I11. 
ELECTRA * Electra Storage Battery Power Co. ,Chicago. (Electric) 
ELECTROCPJt * E1ectrocar Corp.,New York. (Cab) 
ELECTROMOBlLE * BelYJlap Co., (Electric) 
ELECTRONOMIC * Simplex Motor Veh1c1e Co.,Danvers,Mass. (Steam) 
: ELGIN '* Elgin Motor Car Corp.,Argo,I11. 
ELINORE * 
ELITE'* D.B. Smith & Co.,Ut1ca ,N.Y. 
: ELITE * Johnson Service Co.,Milwaukee,Wisc. 
ELK * Elk Motor Truck Co.,Charlestown,W.Va. 
: ELKHART * Elkhart Motor Car Co.,Elkhart,Ind. 
(Steam) 
: ELKH1'l..RT '* Elkhart Carriage & Harness Mf g. Co. ,Elkhart, Ind. 
ELLIOTT * W.L.E11iot,Oakland,Cal. 
ELLIOTT * Elliott Motor Carriage Co., 
ELLIS '* Triumph Motor Vehicles, Chicago. 
ELLSWORTH * ,Keokuk, Iowa. 
E~10RE * Elmore Mfg.Co.,Clyde,O. 
ELSTON * R.W.E1ston,Charlevoix,Mich~ 
ELWELL-PARKER * Elwell-Parker Electric Co.,Cleveland. 
ELYSEE * 
EMAN CIPATOR * 
EMERSON * V.L.Emerson,Cincinnati. 
E!\1ERSON * Emerson Motors, Co. ,Inc. ,Kingston, N. Y. 
ID·mRSON & FISHER * 
(Electric) 
E.M.F. '* Everitt-Metzger-Flanders;Studebaker Bros.Mf g .Co.-Detroit. 
EMPIRE ;r Empire State Automob1le Co.,Rochester,N.Y. (steam) 
EMPIRE * Empire Mf g .Co.,Sterling,I11. 
El;~IRE * W.H.Terw1lliger & Co.,Amsterdam, N.Y. (Steam) 
( 
1909-10 
1910-19 
1906-
1922-24 
1909-17 
1901 : 
1914· : 
1911 
1914 
1897 
EMPIRE * 
EMPIRE ~ Empire Motor. Car CO.;Empire Automobile Co.-Indianapolis. 
EMPRESS * Johnson Service Co.,Mi1waukee,Wisc. 
ENDURANCE * Endurance Steam Car Co.,Los Angeles. 
ENGER * Enger .Motor C~r, Co.,Cincinn~ti,O. 
ENGLEHARD~ * A.J.~lehardt,Northampton,Mass. 
ENGLER * William .B.Engler,.Eontiac,Mich •. 
ENTYRE * En~yre Mo~ar Car Co.,Oregon,Il1. 
ENTZ * Entz Moto~ Car Cor.p.,New Yotk. 
ERIK ~ Erie &.Sturgis,Los Angeles. 
ERIE * ~i~ Motors Co.,Painesv.ille,O. 
ERSKINE ~ Studeoak~r Cor.p.,South Bend,Ind. 
ESSEX 'It • • 
.( Steam) 
(Steam) 
1916-19 
1927-30 
],901 
1906-08 
1917-39 
1908 
: ESSEX * Essex Mqtor Car Co.,Boston. 
1907-08 
1914 
1907-09 
1909-13 
1908.-
1908-10 
1952-
1899-1903 
: ESSEX * Hudson Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
EUCLID .* E4clid Autqmobile Co.,Cleveland. 
EUREKA * Eureka Motor Bugg~ Mfg.Co.,st.Louis. 
EUREKA * Euclid Motor Car Co.,New York. 
EVANSVILLE * Eva~sville Automobile Co.,Evansville,lnd. 
EVERITT * Met~ger Motor Car Co.,Detrolt. 
EVERYBODY'S * Ev~I:'ybody I s Motor Car Mfg. Co. ,Alton, Ill. 
EWING * C1ev~land Auto .Cab Co.-Geneva,O.;Cleveland. 
EXCALIBUR J. * 
EXCELSIOR * E4celsloI:' .Machine Co.,Buffalo. 
. . , 
1920 : FACTO * 
1916-18;192.1 : FAGEOL * Fageo1 Motors Co.,0a.k1a.nd,Ca1. 
1919 FAIRBANKS~MORSE * 
\ 1906 FAIRMOUNT * 
1909-13 F:::'A~r;..CAR *: F-A-L Motor. Co.,Chicago. 
1909 FALCON * ~a1con Engineering Co.,Ch1cago. 
1914 FALCON * M~P.Mol1er Co.~New Yonke 
1922- FALCON * Ha11aday ' Motors ' Corp.,Newark,0. 
1960-now : FA LCON * Fond Motor Qo.,Detroit. 
1926-28 FALCON-KNIGHT * .Fa1con Moton.s Corp.,Detroit. 
1908-09 FAMOUS * Famou~ Mtg.Co.,Ea&t Chicago,IDd. 
1902-03 
1915-17 
1908 
1922-24 
1900-03 
1914 
1913-14 4 
1902-05 
1907-09 · . 
1908 
1914 
1917-22 
1920-22 
1910-14 
1953-
1910-
1907-15 
1902-04 
1914 
1908 
1914-15 
1919-13 
1912-14 
1904 
1902-04 
1924-28 
1913-14 
1903-now 
1908-
1908-09 
1898-1905 
1900-05 
1906-07 
1916-
1902-03 
1907 
1922-25 
1922 
1901-35 
1901-
1905-08 
1946-51 
FM~OUS - Famous Truck Qo.,Inc.,St.Joseph,Mich. ! " 
FANNING * F.J.Fanning Mfg.Co.;Fanning Auto.Co.-Chicago.~lectric) 
FARMA.CK * Farmack ]'10tQn Car Corp., Chicago. . 
FARMOBILE * . . . "' 
FP.RNER * .Farner Mo~or Car ·Co., Streator,·I11. 
: FAUBER * Faub~p &.Marr,E1gin,I11. 
: FAULTLESS * (Cyclecar) 
: ~FEDELIA * . . , Cleveland. (Cyo1ecar) 
: FEDERA.L * ,Federal ~Notor Vehicle Co. , Brook1yn,N • Y. . (Steam) 
: ~FEDERAL * .Federa1 Automobile Co.,Chicago;Rockford Automobile & 
: . ~Engineening Co.,Rockford,I11. 
FEE * 
FENTON * Fenton~Cyc1ecar_Co.,Fenton,Mich. 
FERGUS * Fergus Motors Co.of America,Newark,N.J. 
FERRIS * Ohio Motor Vehicle Co.,C1eve1and. 
F.I.A.T. * Fiat Co.,Poughkeepsie,N.Y. 
FIELD * E.F.Fie1d 
FINA SPORT * 
: FINDLEY * L.E.Ewing,C1eve1and. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
(Steam) 
FIRESTONE-COLUMBUS * Columbus Buggy Co.,Co1umbus,0. 
FISCHER * Fischer Motor Vehicle Co.,Hoboken,N.J. (Gas & electric) 
FISCHER * C.J.Fischer Co.,Detroit. 
FISH * Fish Automobi1e,B100mington,I11. 
: FLAGLER * Flagler Cyc1ecar Co.,Cheboygan,Mich. 
FLANDERS * E-M-F CO.;F1anders Mfg.Co.;Studebaker 
FLANDERS * Flanders Motor Co.,Pontiac,Mich. 
: FLEXEI * 
FLINT * Flint Automobile Co.,F1int ,Mich. 
FLINT * Locomobi1e Co.of America,F1int,Mich. 
FLYER * Flyer Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
FOOS * 
FORD * Ford 1-iotor Co. ,Detroit. 
FOREST * Forest Automobile Co.,St.Louis. 
FORT PITT * Fort Pitt Mfg.Co.,New Kensington,Pa . 
: FOSTER * Foster Automobile Mfg.Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
Bros Mfg.Co.-Det. 
(E1ectlric) 
FOSTER * Foster Steam Wagon Co.;Artzberger Automobile Co.-
A11egheny,Pa. (Steam) 
FOSTORIA * Fostoria Motor Car Co.,Fostoria,O. 
FOSTORIA * Fostoria Light Car Co.,Fostoria ,O. 
FOURNIER * Fournier Automobile Co.,Phi1ade1phia . 
FOUR TRACTION * 
FOX * Fox Motor Car Co.,Phi1ade1phia 
FRANKFORT * Frankfort Motor Car Co.,Frankfort,Ind. 
( Air-coo 1eC 
FRANKLIN * H.H.Fraruc1in Mfg CO.jFrank1in Automobile CO.-Syra cuse. 
FR4NT Z * The Rev.H.A.Frantz,Cherryvi11e,Pa. 
FR4YER-MILLER * Oscar Lear Automobile Co.,Co1umbus,0. 
FRA ZER * Kaiser-Frazer Corp.,Wi110w Run,Mich. 
1902-04 FijEDONIA * Fr.edonia Mfg.Co.,Youngstown,O. 
1914 FREDRICKSON * Fredr,ickson Patent Co.,Chicago. 
. 1901 F~ * . ,Chicago. 
1922-23 FREMONT * ,Fremont Motors Co.,Fremont,O. 
1913 FRENCH * Earl 'FrenQh,W&sh1ngton,D.C. 
1900-03 ~ ERIEDMAN .* Friedman Automobile Co.,Chicago. 
1920-21 FRIEND * .Friend Motor~,Co~.,Pontiac,Mich. -
1907-20 FEITCHLE * Fr,itch1e AutQ & Battery Co.,Denver,Col. (Electric) 
1921 : FRONT DRIY.E * 
1907-09 ~ FRQNTENAC '* 40endroth & Root Mfg.Co.,Newburgh, N.M. 
1922 FRONTENAC * Chevrolet Bros.,Indianapolis. . 
1917-18 FRONTMOBILE * Safety ,Motor Co.,Grenloch,N.J.;Camden Motor.s Corp., 
. 
1914-18 
1912 
1908-09 
1909-11 
1908-
1910-12 
1912-
. . Camden, N. J.. , 
F.R.P. ~ Find1ey-Robertson-Porter Co.,Port Jefferson,L.I. 
F.S. * .F.S.Motors .Co.,Milwaukee,Wisc. 
: FULLER * Angus Auto.Co.,Angus,Neb. 
FULLER * Fuller Buggy Co.,Jackson,Mich. 
FULTON * Fulton Motor Car Co.,New Yotk. 
F.W.D. * .Four Wheel Drive Auto.Co.,Clintonvi11e,Wisc. 
FWICK * Fwick Motor Car Co.,Sioux Fa11s,S.D. 
4 ' 
. , 
I • 
1912-18 
1913-15 
1902-11 
1904-07 
1919-36 
1907-14 
1905-06 
1901-06 
1911-12 
1907-08 
1921-23 
1898-1918 
1917 
,1899 
1903-04 
1911-12 
1901-04 
1901-06 
1911 
1902 
1917-21 
1921 
1918-18 
1903 
1899 
1916 
1904-09 
1919-14 
1903-20 
1921-22 
1921 
1902-
1906 
1928 
1922 
1923-28 
1908-
1899 
1903-05 
1903-05 
1927-41 
1908 
1912-
1912 
1913-23 
1901 
1923 
1899-1903 
1916 
1922-25 
1903 
1911-18 
1910-14 
1908-16 
1903 
1922 
:GABRIEL * .Gabriel Carriage .& Wagon Co.,Cleve1and. 
GADABOUT * Gadabout Motor Corp.,Newark,N.J. (Cyclecar )( 
: GAETH * Gaeth Motor Car Co.;Gaeth Automobile Co.-Cleveland. 
GALE * Westepn Tool Works,Ga1esburg ,I11. 
: GARDNER * Gardner ,Motor Co.,st.Louis. 
GARFORD * GarfQPd Mf g .Co.;The Garford CO.-Elyria,O. 
: GAS-AU-LEC * Corwin M£g .Co.,Peabody,Mass. 
: ·GASMOBILE ~·Automobile Co.of America ,Marion, N.J. 
: GAYLORD * Gaylord Motor Car Co.,Gay10rd,Mich. 
: .GKARLESS * Gearless Transmission Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
G~qLESS.* Gearless Motor Corp.,Pittsburgh,Pa. (steam) 
G.E.C .* .Genera1 E1eatric Co.-West Lynn,Mass.;Cincinnati. -(El.& st.) 
GEM * Gem Motor Car Co.-Grand Rapids,Mich.;Jackson,Mich. 
GENERAL * G~neral Electric Autom&bi1e Co.,Philade1phia. (Electric) 
GENERAL * Genera1~Automobile.Co.,Cleveland. 
: GENESEE * Genesee MQtor CQ.,Batavia ,N.Y. 
GENEVA * Geneva .Automob1le & Mfg. Co.,Geneva ,O. (Steam) 
GENEVA * . - . ,Cleveland. 
: G~EVA * Cleve~and.Auto Cab Co.,Geneva,O. 
. (Ga s & steam) 
( Cab) 
GE~ffiN-A}UffiICAN * Ger~an American Automobile 
GERONIMO * Geronimo Motor Co.,Enid,Ok1a. 
: GERSIX * Gersix Mfg.Co.,Seatt1e, Wash. 
GHENT * Ghent Motor Co.,Ottawa,I11. 
: GIBBS * 
: GIBSON * C.D.P.Gibson,Jersey City,N.J. 
: GILLETTE * Gilette Motors Co.,Mishawaka ,Ind. 
Co. ,New York. 
(Electric) 
G.J.G * G.J.G.Motor Car Co.,White P1ains~N.Y. 
GLEASON * Kansa s City Vehicle CO.;Bauer Machine Works-Kan.City. 
GLIDE * Bartholomew Co.,Peoria ,Il1. 
GLOBE * Globe Motors Co.,C1eve1and. 
GLOVER * Assembled in USA for Glover's Motors,Ltd.,London,Eng. 
GOETHE * ,Cleveland. 
GOLDEN EAGLE * ,At1anta ,Ga. 
: GOLDEN STATE * 
GOOD SPEED * Commonwealth 1·10tors Co., Chicago. 
GOODYEAR * Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.,Akron,O. 
GRABOWSKY * Grabowsky Power Wagon Co.,Detroit. 
GRAHAM * Graham Equipment Co.,Boston. 
GRAHAM * Graham Bros.,Detroit. 
GRAHA~1-FOX * 
GRAHAM-PAIGE * Graham-Paige Motors Corp.,Detroit. 
G~1 * Garford Motor Car Co.,Garford,O. 
GRAMM-LOGAN * Gramm-Logan Motor Car Co.,Bow1ing Green,O. 
: GRAND * Grand Rapids Motor Truck Co.,Detroit. 
GRANITE FALLS * Granite Falls Machibe Shop,Granite Fal1s,Minn. 
: GRANT * Crant Motor Car CO.-Find1ay,O.;Cleveland. 
: GRANT-FERRIS * 
GRASS-PREMIER * 
: GRAVES-CONDON * Graves & Condon,Amesbury, Ma ss. 
: GRAY * Anderma t .I.-lachine Co., Sunnyvale, Cal. 
: GRAY * Gray Motor Corp.,Detroit. 
: GREAT ARROW * George N.Pierce,Buffa l0,N.Y. 
: GREAT EAGLE * United States Carriage Co.,Columbus,O. 
(Taxicab) 
: GREAT SOUTHERN * Great Southern Auto.Co.,Birmingham, A1a . 
( 
GREAT WESTERN * Model Auto Co.,Peru,Ind.;Great Western Automobile 
Co.,Ka1ama zoo,Mich. 
GREELEY * 
GREGORY * Front Drive Motor Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
{ 
1901 
1899-1903 : 
1914 
1929 
1903 
1910-15 
1907 
1897-1905 
1905-15 
1900-01 
GRENSFELDER * J.M.Grensfe1der,St.Louis. 
GREUTER * .Ho1yoke~Motor Works,Ho1yoke, Mass. 
GREYHOUND * Greyhound Cyc1ecar Co.,Toledo,O. 
GREYHOUND * ,Laf ayette, Ind. 
GRIDE * . . • . 
GRINNELL * Grinnell Electric Car Co.,Detroit. 
GRISWOLD * 
(Cyc1ecar )' 
, (Electric) 
GROUT * 4Grout Bros.;Grout Bros.Automobi1e Co.-Orange, Ma ss. (st.) 
GROUT * Grout Bros.;Grout Bros.Automobi1e Co.-Orange, Ma ss. 
GHRLEY * T.W.Gur1ey,Meyersda1e,pa . 
GUY-VAUGHN~* Wyqkoff,Church & Partridge,New York. 1 1912 
1906-
1908-14 
: G.V. * Genera l Vehicle Co.,Long Island City,N.Y. \ 
GYRO SCOPE * B10l1lstrom Mfg. Co. ,Detroit;Lion Motor Car Co. tAdrian)~\l' 
, . 
1916-19 
1916-18 
1917 
1902-04 
1915 
1907-16 
HACKET~ * Hackett Motor Car Co.,Jackson,Mich. 
H.A.L. ~ Hal MQtor Car Co.,Cleve1and. 
HALE~* "-
HALL * Hall Motor Carriage Co.,Dover,De1. 
HALL .* . 
.' 1918-22 . : 
. 190~ 
1908 .: 
HALLADAY * Halladay Motor Car Co.;Streator Motor Car Co.-Streator,I 
HALLADAY * Halladay Motors Corp.,Newark,O. 
HALSEY * 
HA}lBRICK * Hambric~ Motor Car tCo.,Washington,Ind. 
HAMILTON ~ Hamilton Motor Car Co.,York,Pa. 1917 
1920-21 
1903 ... 05 
1902-03 
1921-23 
1921-22 
1902 
1919-24 
1916-17 
1902-03 
1907 
1925 
1922 
1923 
1922 
1904-07 
1917-22 
1897-1916 
1908 
1898 
1915-17 
1899-1900 
1916 
1917 
1907-08 
1917-24 
1909 
1908-14 
1923 
1907 
1907-00 
1907 
1905-25 
1895-1905 
1913 
1895 
1914-15 
1908 
1914-26 
1911 
1918 
1921-22 
1908 
1907-09 
HAMLIN-HOLMES * Ham1in~Holmes Motor Co.,Chicago. 
H~mR * Hammer MotQr Co.,Detroit. 
HAMMER-SOMMER * Hammer-Sommer Auto Carriage Co.,Ltd.,Detroit. 
HANDLEY;HANDLEY-KNIGHT * Handley Motors Co.;Hand1ey-Knight Co.-
Ka1amazoo,Mich. 
HANOVER * Hanover Motor Car Co.,Hanover,Pa. 
: HANSEN * Hansen Automobile Co.,C1evelnnd. 
HANSON * Hanson Motor Co.,Inc.,At1anta,Ga. 
HARDING * Harding Motor Car Co.,Cleve1and. 
HARDY * Flint Automobile Co.,Port Huron,Mich. 
HARPER * Harper Buggy Co., 
HARRIE * 
HARRIG AN * Harrigan Motor Corp.,Jersey City,N.J. 
: lLA..RRIS * Wisconsin Automot1:!ve Works, Menasha., Wisc. 
HARRISBURG * , Harrisburg, Pa. 
HARRISON * Harrison Wagon Co.;Harrison Motor Co.-Grand Rapids,M - • 
HARROUN * Harroun Motors Corp.,Wayne,Mich. 
HARTFORD:POPE-HARTFORD * Hartford Motor Car Co.;Pope Mfg.Co.-
Hartford, Conn. 
HART-KRAFT * Hart-Kraft Motor Car Co.,York,Pa. 
: HARTLEY * Hartley Power & Supply Co., 
HARTMAN * , Los Angeles. 
: HARVARD * Pioneer Motor Car Co.,Washington,D.C. 
HASBROUCK * Hasbrouck Motor Co.,Newark,N.J. 
HASELTINE * Haseltine Motor Corp.,Detroit. 
: HASSLER * Hasler Motor Corp.,Indianapo1is. 
HATFIELD * Hatfield Motor Veh1c1e Co.,M1am1sburg,O. 
HATFIELD * Cortland Cart & Carr1age Co.,S1dney,N.Y. 
HAUPT * 
HAVERS * Havers Motor Car Co.,Port Huron,M1ch. 
HAWKEYE * 
HAWLEY * Hawley Automob11e Co.,Ltd.,Constantine,M1ch. 
HAYBERG * Hay-Berg Motor Car Co.,M11waukee,W1sc. 
HAYDOCK * D.W.Haydock , Auto.Mfg.Co.,St.Lou1s. 
HAYNES * Haynes Automob11e Co.,Kokomo,Ind. 
HAYNES-APPERSON * Haynes-Apperson Co.,Kokomo,Ind. 
: HAYWARD * 
: HAZARD * 
HAZARD * Hazard Motor Mfg.Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
H. BROTHERS * H.Brothers,Ch1cago. 
(Steam) 
: H.C.S. * H.C.S.Automobl1e Co.;H.C.S.Motor Co.-Indianapolis. 
HEALY * Healy & Co.,New York. (E1ectr1c)( 
HEBB * Hebb Motors Co.,L1nco1n,Neb. 
HEIFNER * He1fner Motor Car Co.,Geneva,O. 
HEILMAN * John C.He1lman,Cinc1nnat1. 
HEINE-VELOX * He1ne-Velox Motor Co.,San Francisco. 
HENDEL * ,Red W1ng,M.1nn. 
( 
( 
1912-13 
1899 
1922 
. 1901 
1910-12 
1951-
1902 
1914-15 
1914-16 
1909-13 
1914 
1905 
1895-98 
1898-1900 
1925-27 
1902-
1904-05 
1905-10 
1900 
1898-1904 
1900 
1922 
1885 
1907-08 
1908 
1895 
1909-
1904 
1902-04 
1915 
1905 
1900-03 
1915-21 
1915-20 
1906-07 
1918-21 
1902-09 
1901 
1906-08 
1899-1903 
1916-18 
1900-01 
1914 
1902 
1920 
1949 
1900-03 
1909-10 
1910-12 
1901-10 
1900-04 
1903 
1903-05 
1911-20 
HENDERSON '* Henderson Motor Car Co.,Indianapolis • . 
HENLEY '* 
HENNEY '* . . . 
-
HENRIETTA * Henrietta Motor Co.,New -York. . (Steam) 
HENRY * Henry Motor .Car Co.,Muskegon,Mich. 
H~~RY J • . * Kaiser~Frazer CQrp.,Willow Run,Mich. 
HERCULES~* Smith Stamping Factory,Milwaukee,Wisc. (Electric) 
HERCULES *.Hercule~ Motor Car Co.,New Albany,Ind. 
: HERFF-BRQOKS * Herff-Brooks Corp.,Indianapolis. 
: .HERRESHOFF *~Herreshoff Motor Co.,Detroit. 
HERRESHOFF * Herreshoff Light Car Co.,Troy,N.Y. 
HERSCHELL SPILLMAN '* Herschell Spillman Motors Co.,N.Tonawanda,NY 
HERTEL * Max Hertel,Chicago. 
HERTEL'* Oakman Motor Vehicle Co.,Greenfield,Mass. 
: HERTZ'* Yellow Cab Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
HESS * Hess Steam Vehicle Co.,Philadelphia. 
HEWITT '* Hewitt Motor Co.,New York. 
HEWITT * International Motor Co.,New York. 
(Steam) 
HEi'lITT-LINDSTROM * Hewitt Lindstrom Motor Co.,Chicago. 
H~~N * Heymann Motor Vehicle & Mfg.Co.,Malrose,Mass. 
HI~~S * Hicks Motorcycle Co.,Chicago. 
HIGHLANDER '* ~Udwest Motor Co. ,Kansas City ,Mo. 
HILL * James F.Hill,Fleetwood,Pa. 
HILL '* Hill Motor Car Co.,Haverhill,Mass. 
HILLSDALE '* ,Hillsdale,Mich. 
HILL'S LOCOMOTOR * 
HILTON * 
HOBBIE '* Hobbie Automobile Co.,Hampton,Iowa. 
HOCKENHULL '* 
HOF~~ * Hoffman Automobile & Mfg.Co.,Cleveland. 
HOLDEN '* C.Clarence Holden,Comanche,Tex. 
HOLLAND'* Holland Auto.Co.,Jersey City,N.J. 
: HOLLEY * Holley Motor Co.,Bradfors,Pa. 
HOLLIER * Lewis Spring & Axle Co.,Jackson,Mich. 
HOLLY * Holly Motor Co.,Mt.Holly,N.J. 
(Steam) 
HOll'ffiS * Charles Holmes Machine Co.;Holmes Motor Vehicle Co.-
East Boston,Mass. 
HOk~S '* Holmes Automobile Co.,Canton,O. 
HOLSMAN '* Holsman Automobile Co.,Chicago. 
HOLSON * 
HOL-TAN * Moon Motor Car Co.,St.Louis. 
HOLTON '* 
HOLYOKE'* Holyoke Automobile Co.,Holyoke,Mass. (Steam) 
HOMER LAUGHLIN '* Homer Laughlin Engineers Corp.,Los Angeles. 
HOOD'* Simplex Motor Vehicle Co.,Danvers,Mass. (Steam) 
HOOSIER SCOUT '* Warren Electric & Machine Co.,Indianapolis.(Cyc.) 
: HOPKINS * E.P.Hopk1ns,N.Y. 
HOSKINS * ,Los Angeles. 
HOTSHOT * Crosley Motors,Inc.,Cincinnati. 
HOUGHTON * Houghton Auto.Co.,West Newton,Mass. 
HOUGHTON * Houghton Motor Co.,Marion,O. 
HOUPT * Harry S.Houpt Mfg.Co.,New York. 
HOUPT-ROCKWELL '* New Departure Mfg.Co.,Bristol,Conn. 
HOUSE * The Steam Car Co., (Steam) 
HOWARD * Howard Automobile Co.,Trenton,N.J. (Steam) 
HOWARD * W.S.Howard,Troy,N.Y. 
HOWARD '* Howard Automobile Co.,Yonkers,N.Y. 
HOWARD'* Howard Motor Car Co.,Galion,O. 
1913-14 
1903 : 
HOWARD * Centr.a l Car Co.;Lexington-Howard Co.-Connersvi11e,Ind. 
HOWEY * ( 
HUB * Hub Motor Co.,Chicago. 
HUDSON * ,Beau-Chamherlain Mfg.Co.,Hudson,Mich. 
HUDSON * Hudson Motor .Gar Co.,Detroit. 
(Steam) 
-1901-
1901-02 
1909-
1916-25 : HURFMAN :* Huffman Evos.Motor CO.',Elkhart, I nd. 
1921 
1908-41 
1911-16 
1917 
.. 
HUNTER * Hunter~Motor Car Co.,Harrisburg,Pa. 
HUPMQBlLE * Hupp .Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
HUBP-YEATS * Hupp-Yeats Electric Car Co.,De~roit. 
HYDROMOTOR * Automobile Boat Mfg.Co.,Seattle,Wa sh. 
. , . " . 
.. 
(Elec-tric) 
... 
,. 
( 
1902-03 
1906 
1909-
1914 
1899-1911 
1897-1901 
1909-14 
1913-14 
1900 
1907-16 
1907-08 
1912 
1927 
1921 
1917 
1921-22 
1899-1911 
1909 
1900-03 
. . 
1908-19 
1904 
J ' 1908 
1906-00 . 
1908 
1910 
IDEAL * B & P Co.,M11waukee,W1sc. 
IDEAL * Ldea1 Mo~ox Co.,C1eve1and. .(E1ectr1c) 
IDEAL * IdealE1ectr1c Co.,Ch1cago. (E1ectr1c) 
IDEAL CYaLECAR * The Ideal Shop,Buffa10. (Cyc1ecar) 
I.H.C. * Internatl,ona1 Iiarvester Co.QCh1cagojAkron,O. 
ILLINOIS * I111n01s E1ectr1c Veh1c1e Co.,Ch1cago. (E1ectr1c) 
ILLINOIS * Overholt Co.,Ga1esburg,I11. 
IMP * W.H.Mclnt1re .Co.,Auburn,Ind. (Cyc1ecar) 
: IMPERIAL .* 
: IMPERIAL * Imper1a1 Automob11e Co.,Ja ckson,M1ch. 
: IMPERIAL * ~mper1a1 Motor Car Co.,W1111amsport,Pa. 
I~~ERIAL * ,Detr01t. (E1ectr1c) 
INDEPENDENCE * Independence Motor Co.,Wash1ngton,D.C. 
INDEPENDENT * 
INDIANA * 
INDIANAPOLIS * , Ind1anapo11s .. 
INGERSOLL-RAND * 
INGRAME-HATCH * Ingrame-Hatch Motor Corp.,New York. 
INNES * Amer1can Motors Export Co.,Jacksonv111e,F1a . 
INTERNATIONAL * Internat1qna1 Harvester Co.-Ch1cago;Akron,O. 
INTERNATIONAL * Internat10na1 Automob11e Co.,Ch1cago. 
INTERNATIONAL .* ( steam.) 
: INTERNATIONAL GASOLINE nCARRIAGE _* Internat10na1 Motor Carr1age 
Co .• , Stamfor.d, Conn. 
INTER-STATE * Inter-State A~tomob11e Co.,Munc1e,Ind. 
I NTREPID ~ Rotary Mo~or Veh1c1eCo.,Boston. 
IOWA * . . 
:, IROQ,UOIS *\ .Iroqu01s Motor Car Co., Seneca Fa11s,N.Y. 
~VERSON * J.E.lv.erson Co.,Milwaukee,W1sc. 
: IZZER * 
1899 : JACKSON '* 
1903-22 : JACK SON'* Jackson Automob1:1e Co.,Ja ckson, Mich • 
. 1900 .: JACK'S RUNABOUT. * Jack~ .Autobain Co. ,Napa, Cal. 
1911 : JM~S * J ~ M Mot~ Car Co.,Lawrenceburg,Ind. 
1906-08 .:~ JANNEY * Janney- Motor Co. ,Flint,Mich. 
1921 JAQUET FLXER * 
( 
1912 JARVIS-HUNTINGTqN * Jarvia Machine & Supply Co.,Huntington,W.Va. 
1903-04 JAXON'* J ackson Autqmobile ~Co.,Jackson,Mich. (Steam) 
-1932- JEAGER * Jeager Motor Car Co. ,Bellevil1e,~J!ich. 
1908 JEANNI~ * . 
1914-17 ~EFFERY * Thomaa~.Jeffery Co.,Kenosha,Wisc. 
. 1922: JEM SPECIAL *Jo~ E.Meyer,New York. 
1901-~ J~INS * Jenkins Automobile Co.,Washington,D.C. 
1907-12 : JENKINS * Jenkins Motor Car Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
1906-09 : JEWEL * Forest City ].~otor Car Co. ,Massillon,O. 
1906 :. JEWETT * : 
1922-27 : JEWETT;PAIGE-JEWETT '* Graham Paige Motors Corp.,Detroit. 
1905-12 :. JOHNSON ~* Johnson Service ..co. ,Milwaukee, Wisc. 
1906-07 .:JOHNSON * J0hns,an Service Co.,Milwaukee,Wisc • 
. : JOHNSON * Johnson Bros.,Philadelphia . 
1B9a JONES, .* . 
1915.-20 JONES '* Jones Motor Car Co., Wi chi t a ,Kan. 
(Steam) 
( St"eam) 
1902-07 JOlmS-CORBIi * Jones-Corbib Co.;Jones-Corbin Automobile Go.-Phila. 
190B-ll JONZ * Jonz Auto C~.,Beatri~a,Neb.;American Automobile Mf g.Co.-
1916-31 
1914 
1922 
1925-27 
1902 
: . .Kansas Ci ty , Mo. 
JORD~~ ~ Jord~ Motor Car Co.,Cleveland. 
J.P.L. * J.P.Lavigne Cyclecar Co.,Detroit. (Cyclecar) 
:. J.UltIAN * Julian ,;Brown Development Corp., Syracuse,N •. Y. 
JUNIOR * Locomobile Co. of. America,.Bnidgeport, Conn • . 
JUN Z '* 
( 
1946-
1922 
1894-1901 
1916-19 
1905-09 
1908 
1909-12 
1905 : 
. 1914. : 
1908-16 
1905 
1900-02 
1908-14 
1946-49 
1914-15 
KAISER ~ Kaiser-Frazor Corp.,Wi110w Run,Mich. 
KALAMAZOO * . 
KALAMAZOO *.Ka1a~azoo Buggy Co.,Ka1amazoo,Mich. 
KANE-PENNINGTON * Anglo-American Rapid Vehicle Co.,Racine,Wisc. 
KANKAKEE * Kankakee Motor Car Co.,Kankakee,I11. 
KANSAS CITY * Kansas City Motor Car Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
KARBACH ~ 
KATO * ,Kankato,Minn. 
KAU~L~N * Kaufman Motor Car Co.,Miamisburg,O. 
KAYUC'*-;:-Kavan Mfg. Co., Chicago • 
K-D * Moore .& Munger,Ne", York. 
KEARNS * Kearns Motor Truck Co.,Beavertown,Pa. 
K~~S KAR * Kearns Motor Buggy Co., 
KEASLER * 
KEENE-STEAMOBILE * Keene Steamobi1e;Steamobi1e Co.of America-
Keene,N.H. (steam) 
KEETON * Keeton Motor Co.,Detroit. 
KELLER * George D.Ke11er,Huntsvi11e,A1a. 
KELLER-KAR * Keller Cyc1ecar Co.,Chicago. 
KELLOGG * 
(Cyc1ecar) 
(Steam) 1903 
1902-10 
1921-24 
1911 
1909-12 
: KELSEY * C.W.Ke1sey,Phi1ade1phia. 
1898 
1915-18 
1899-1903 
1900-03 
1916-17 
1920-22 
1907-08 
1911 
1914 
1900 
1921 
1900-01 
1909-13 
1907-09 
1900-01 
1922 
1909-25 
1946-
1906 
1913 
1919 
1913 
1922 
1903 
1906-~0 
1923-26 
1909-23 
1907-09 
1900 
1901-13 
1917 
1900-14 
1906 
1909-14 
KELSEY * Kelsey Motor Co.,Newark,N.J. 
KELS~MOTORETTE * C.W.Ke1sey,Phi1ade1phia . 
KENMORE * Kenmore Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
KENNEDY * 
KENNEDY * W.J.Kennedy,Los Angeles. 
(3-whee1er) 
(Electric) 
KENSINGTON * Kensington Automobile Co.,Buffa10. (E1ectrie & gas) 
KENSINGTON * Kensington Automobile Co.,Buffa10. (steam) 
KENT * Kent Motors Corp.,Be11evi11e,N.J. 
KEWNORTHY * Kenworthy Motors of New Eng1and,Boston. 
KERMATH * Kermath Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
KERMET * 
KERNS * 
KEROSENE MOTOR SURP~ * New York Kerosene Oil Engine Co.,New York 
: KESSLER * 
KEYSTONE * Keystone Motor & Mfg.Co.,Lebanon,Pa. 
KEYSTONE * Munch-Allen Motor Co.,Newcast1e,Pa. 
KIBLINGER * W.H.Kib1inger Co.,Auburn,Ind. __ 
KIDDER * Kidder Motor Vehicle Co.-Hartford & New #aven,Conn. 
: KIMBALL * C.P.Kimba11 & Co.,Chicago. 
KING * King Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
KING MIDGET * Midget Motors SUpply Co.,Athens,O. 
KING-REMICK * 
KINGSTON * 
KING ZEITLER * 
KINNEAR * Kinnear M~fg.Co.,Co1umbus,0. 
KINNEY * 
KIRK * 
(4-whee1 drive) 
KISSEL KAR * Kissel Motor Car Co.,Hartford,Wisc. 
KLEIBER * Kleiber Motor Truck Co.,San Francisco. 
KLINE-KAR * Kline Motor Car Corp.;K1inekar Corp.-Richmond, Va . 
KLINK * Klink Motor Car Mfg.Co.,Dansvi11e,N.Y. 
: KLOCK * Percy L.K10ck,New York. 
: KNICKERBOCK&q * Ward-Leonard Electric Co.,Bronxvi11e,N.Y. 
KNIGHT SPECIAL * Watson-Stoek1e,New York. 
KNOX * Knox Automobile Co.,Springfie1d,Mass. 
KOBUSCH * 
KOEHLER * H.J.Koeh1er Co.,Newark,N.J. 
1911 
1903-04 
1914 
-1901-
1902-0J 
1908 
1902-15 
1915 
1902-06 
1920-23 
: KOlmT * Elkhart Motor .Car Co.,Elkhart,Ind. 
: KONIGSLOW * otto Konigs1ow,C1eve1and. 
: KOBPIN * Koppin Motor Co.,Fenton,Mich. 
; ,KRAFT * J.F.Kraft,St.Louis. 
KRALL *' 
. : KRASTIN * :. " Cleveland. 
KREBS * Krebs Commercial Car Co.,C1yde,0. 
KREUGER ,* Kreuger Mfg.Co.,Mi1waukee,Wisc. 
KRIT.*~Krit Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
KRON * . ~ . . . ~4 
KUNZ * J.L.Kunz Mac~1ne CO.;Kunz Auto.Co.-Mi1""aukee,Wisc. 
KURTZ 4UTOMATIC * Kurtz Motor Car Co.,C1eve1and. 
. 
. 
( 
1900-07 
1912-14 
1920-24 
1924-40 
1919-21 
1891 
1906-15 
1899-1901 
1900-09 
1898 
1909-12 
1904-21 
1905 
1900 
1910 
';J.9~7·40 
1916 
1914 
1916-20 
1907-14 
1914 
1902 
1909 
1914 
1922-31 
1899-1900 
1920-~3 
1906-12 
: LACONIA * A •. H.Buffum & Co. ,Abingdon,Mass. 
: LADIS lCAR * Niagar a Motor Car Corp.,Niagara Falls,N.Y. 
: Ll~.F.AYETTE * Lafayette Motors Co~P;Milwaukee, Wisc. 
: .LAFA~TTE * Nash Motors Co.,Kenosha ,Wisc. 
LA MARNE '" La Marne Motor Car Co.,Cleveland. 
LAMBERT * 
LAMBERT * Buckeye ~6.Co.,Anderson,Ind. 
h~C~~OBlLE * James .H.Lancaster Co.,New York. . 
LANCIA DlLAMBDA .* Lanqia Motors of America ,Poghkeepsie,N .• Y. 
: h~NE ... Lane Motor Vehicle Co.,Poughkeepsie,N.Y. (steam) 
LANGAN I S r·~OTOR CARRI AGE * 
h4NPHER * Lanpher :Motor Buggy Co.,Carthage,Mo. 
LANSDEN * Lansden Co.,Inc.-Newark,N.J.;Danbury,Conn. (Elect.) 
LA PETITE * ,Detroit. 
LARCHMONT * l ~ • 
(steam) 
LARSON * 
: LA SALLE * .Cad111ac D1vlB~on of G. M.C. 
: LASKY * 
: LAUGHLIN .* Homer Laughlin Engineers Corp.,Los Angeles. 
: LAUREL * Laurel Motors Corp.,Anderson,Ind. . 
LAUTH-JUERGENS *~Lauth-Juergens Motor Car Co.,Chica~o. 
: LAVIGNE * . (Cyc1ecar) 
: LAW * 
: ·LAWTER .* Safety Shredder Co.,Newca st1e,Ind. 
: L.C.E. * .L.C.Erbes,Granq .Rapids,Mich. 
: L. & E .... Lundelius & Eccleston,Los Angeles. 
: LEACH * Lea ch Motor Vehicle Co.,Everitt,Mass • . , 
: .LEAGH * Leach Motor Car ·Co.,Los Angeles. 
LEADER * Columbia Electric Co • . ,Knightstown, Ind. 
1903 : 
1906 : 
1926 " : 
LEAR * 
LEBANON *. 1 ' 
LEHIGH * . l ' 
,Lebanon,Pa . 
1908-09 
1909 
1909 
1910-18 
1922 
1916 
1894 
1898-1902 
1913-16 
1908-28 
1903 
1914 
1916- 25 
1915 
1908-12 
1909-12 
1921-22 
1922-now 
1908-
1907-14 
1901-02 
1911-13 
1913 
1914 
LEHR * Lehr Agricultura l Co.,Fremont,O. 
: LENDE * Lende AutQmobi1e Mrg .Co. ,Minneapo1is,~Jf1nn. -
LENOX * Maxim & Goodridge,Hartford,Conn. (Electric) 
LENOX * Lenox Motor Car Co.-Hyde Park,Mass.jJama ica Plain,Mass. 
: LEON RUEAY * The, Rubay Co.,Cleveland. 
LESCINA * Lescina Automobile Co.,Newark,N.J. 
LEWIS * George W.Lewis,Chicago. 
LEWIS * Lewis Cycle CO.jLewis Motor Vehicle Co.-Philadelphia . 
LEWIS * L.P.C.Motor Co.,Racine,Wisc. I ..... d 
LEXINGTON'" Lexington Motor CO.jLexington-Howard Co.-Connersville 
LIBERTY * 
LIBERTY * 
LIBERTY * Liberty Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
LI~~ * Lima Light Car Co.,Lima ,O. 
1, LHUTED * 
LINCOLN ... Lincoln Motor Car Works, Chicago. 
LINCOLN * Lincoln Motor Vehicle Co.,Linco1n,Ill. 
LINCOLN * Lincoln Motor Car cCo.,Detroit. 
LINCOLN * Lincoln Division of Ford Motor Co. 
LINDSLEY oft J. V • Lindsley Auto Chassis Co., Dowagi a c,Mich • . 
LION * Lion Motor Car Co.,Adrian,Mich. 
LIQUID AIR * Liquid Air Power & Automobile Co., Boston. 
LITTLE ... Little Motor Car Co.,Flint,Mich. 
LI TTLE * Chevro Ie t r·10 tor Co., Detro it. 
LITTLE '" Detroit Cyclecar Co.,Detroit. 
LITTLE * , Arlington, Tex . 
(Cyc1ecar) 
1914 : LITTLE DETROI~ * Detro1:t Cyclecar Ca. ,.Detrol t. 
1930-31 . . : LITTLE-MA C * Thompson Motor Corp.,Muscatlne,Idwa. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
1899-1903 
1903-29 
1904-05 
1905-09 
1913 .. 14 
1911 : 
1920-21 : 
1815 · : 
1923 : 
1912 
1896 
LOCKE * (steam) . 
LOCOMOBILE * Locomoblle Co.of America-Newton,Mass.;WestbGrotMass.; -
. ~:r:idgeport, Conn. . (Steam) 
LOCOMOBILE * Locomobl1e Co.of America ,Bridgeport,Conn. 
LOGAN * Gramm ~otor Truqk Ca.,Llma ,O. 
LOGAN . Logan .Construction Co.,Chlllicothe,O. 
LOMAX ~ Lomax Motor Car Co.,Lomax,III. 
LONDON .• 
LONE STAR. Lone Star 1-1otor Co. ,EI Paso, Tex. 
LONE S~AR * Lon~.Star Motor Co.,San Antonio,Tex. 
LONG * 
LONG • 
LONGEST. Longest Bros.Co.,Louisville,Ky. 
LOOMIS. G.J.Loomis, 
r 
(Steam) 
: LOOMIS * Loomis .Auto Car Co.,Westfie1d,Mass. : 1900-04 
1901 
1901-08. 
1920-21 
19:12 
1913-14 
1900 
1908 : 
1901-02 : 
.. \ \ " 
LORRAINE * Lorra ine Motors Corp.,Gra.nd Rapids,Mlch. 
LORRAINE. Lorraine Auto.Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
: LORRAINE. ijackett Motor Car Co.,Grand Rapids,Mich. 
: LORRAINE * Lorraine Motors · Corp.,Detroit. -
LOS ANGELES. Los Angeles Cyclecar Co.,Los Angeles. (Cyc1ecar) 
LOUISIANA • 
LOWELL .AUEIUC.A..N • Lovell American Auto. Co. ,Lowel1,~ass. 
LOZIER * Lozier MQtor Co.,P1attsburg,N.Y. . . . (Steam) 
LO ZIER * Lozier Motor Co.,Detroit. 
L.P.O •• . 
1902-lg \4- : 
1900 
1919-
-1911-
: LUEDINGHAUS * Lueding4aus-Espinshied 
LUTZ * .Lutz Motor Qo.,Buffa10. 
LUTZ * G.H.Lutz,San Antonio,Tex. 
Wagon Co., St.l;..ouis. -
: (Steam) 
(Steam) 
1906-11 LUVERNE .• J.,uverne Auto. Co. , Luverne, ]'>linn. _ 
1925 : LUXOR * Luxor Cab Mfg.Co.-Hagerstown,Md.;Framingham,Mass. 
1904 : LYMAN * ..~. ,Boston. 
1903-04 : . LYMAN-BURNHAM. J.,ymatl. & Burnham,Boston. 
1909 ; : LYON * 
LYONS ·. (Steam) 
1914-
LYONS- ATLAS;LYONS-KNIGijT • Lyons-Atlas Co.,Indianapo1is. 
-. 
( 
1906-10 
1923-2 4 
1900 
1903-
1907 
19i17 
1915-17 
MACCAR * Ma c Bros. Automobile Co. , Allentovm,Pa . 
MAC DONALB * Ma c Donald Sta em Automobile Corp.,Garfield,O.( Steam) 
-'lACK * 
MA CKLE-THOMP SON * Ma ckle Thompson Auto,Co., Elizabeth,N.J. 
!>1AC NAUGHTON * 
IvIA COMBER * Ma comber Motors Co., Los Ang eles. 
MA CON * All Steel Car Co.,Ma con,Mo. 
MACY * 
MAD!I SON .,,, Madison Motors Co. ,Anderson, Ind. 
MAG IC * Fisher l--~o.t.or Co.rp.,New York, l .Y. 
MAG IC * 
1895 
1915-18 ,: 
1914 : 
1922 
1.921-22 
1903 
1904-05 
1916-22 
1911 
.:. MAGNETIC * Owen Magnetic Motor Car Corp., Wilkes-Barre,Pa . 
1917 
1925 
1915 
1914-15 
19.06 
1901 
1921 
MAGNOLIA * . ,Los Angeles. 
MAHONING '"' Mahonlng Moto;r. Car Co.,Youngstown,O. 
MA IBOHM *. Ma ibohm ~otors Co.,Sandusky,O. 
MAI S * 
MAJESTIC * Ma jestic Motor Co., New York. 
MA JEST IC * 
M..tl.LBOMB * . 
MALCOll-1 * Ma lcolm Motor Car Co. , New York. 
1ALCOL~ ~ Malcolm Jones Cyclecar Co.,Detroit. 
HALCOLMSON * Alexander ··alcolmson, Detroi t. 
~1.ALDEN * , Malden, Ma ss. 
rilALTBY * . , . 
(Cyclecar) 
(steam) 
l;lPJ'JEXALL * Manufacturers & Exporters Alliance,New York. 
MANHATTAN * 
VillNI STEE * Manistee Motor Car Co., Manistee,Mich. 
1905-07 
1912 
1908 
1908-15 
1902-05 
1904-14 
1916-18 
: MAPLEBA~ * Maplebay ~1fg. Co., Croolc ston,Minn. 
1899-1902 
1902-33 
1909-12 
1929 
1903-04 
1909-14 
1898-99 
MARATHON *. Southern Motor Works; ~1ara thon Motor Works-Nashville, T 
I1ARBLE-SWIFT * Marble-Swift Automobile Co.,Chicago. 
MARION * Marion Motor Car Co.,Indianapolis. 
l·1ARION-HANDLEY * Mutua~ Motors Co., J a ckson,Mich. 
MARK * . ,Hartford, Conn. (Electric) 
MARLBORO * Marlboro ~utomobile & Carriage Co.,Marlborough, Ma ss. S 
. Iq2~ 
MARI,lON * Nordyke & r-'larmon Co. ;Marmon Motor Car Co. -Indianapolis. 
MAR UETTE '"' Peninsular Motor Co.;Mar quette Co.-Saginaw , Mich. 
!·1ARQUET.TE * 
MARR * W.L~Marr Au~a-Car Co.;Marr Automobile Co.-Detroit. 
~~ * Wa lter S.Marr,Detroit. 
MARRON * 
MARSH * Harsh !v1otor Co. ,Boston. 
1905 
1919-21 
1919-20 
1920-
1926-31 
: HARSH * .A..merican Motor Ca. ,Brocton,M:a ss. 
MARSH "" Marsh Motors Co. ,.Cleveland. 
MARSHALL * Marshall Mf g .Co.,Chicago. 
MARTIN * Martin Motor Co.,Springfield,Ma ss. 
MART I N i~ J. J • Martin-Hagerstovm, Md. ;Garden City, L. I. 
MARTIN~WASP * Mart1n-Wasp Corp.,Bennington,Vt. 
MARVEL * Marvel Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
MARYLAND * MaIly; land Automobile Ivlf g .Co.,Luke,Md . 
MAR~LAND * Sincla ir...,Scott Co. ,Baltimore,1'-~d. 
: MA SCOTTE * 
1920 
-1907-
1900-01 
1902-09 
1911 
-1898-
1906-
3.908-10 : 
1901 .: 
1909 
1907 : 
1918 : 
MASON * William B.Ma son,Milton,Ma ss. 
MASON * Ma son Motor Car. Co.,Detroit. 
~1ASON * Ma son Motor .Car Co.,Des Moines,Iowa . 
IvffiSSACHUSSETTS * 
MASSILLON * W. S.Reed .Co.,Ma ssillon
r
O. 
MASTER ~ ,Cleveland. 
l--1ASTER '* 
(steam) 
(steam) 
) 
19031""1.3 
1907-,08. 
1904 
1900 
1906 
1928 
1908-09 
1911-23 
1923-26 
1904-~1 
1899 
1925 
1910-15 
1929 
1906 
1909-
1899-
1901 
1919-22 
1910-27 
1922 
1909-14 
1900-02. 
1912 
1915-16 
1907-08 
1900-07 
1924 
1923-
1908 
I ~ 9j:9'"-XO~ 2 5 
1931 
1914 
1904 
. 1914 
1918 
1939-now 
1919-22 
1905-06 
1914-15 
1901-
1900 
1902-03 
1903 
1904-07 
1908-10 
1914-15 
1914-21 
1919-21 
1914-
1922-
1909-21 
1912 
1903-09 
IvlATHER :* 
~i~THESON * Matheson Motor Car Co.;Matheson Automobile Co.-
Wilkes-Barre,Pa . 
~~THEWS ~ MathewB Motor Co.,Camden, N.J. 
MATHE\'lSON * 
MATHI S ,* 
MAUMEE * 
MAXIM * 
lvIAXI l-'I- G0.0DRIDGE * Max,im-Goodridge Co. ,Hartford, Conn. (Electric) 
MAXWELL * Maxwell ]I!otor ,Co., Inc. ,Detroit. 
MAXWELL * Chrysler Corp.,Detroit. 
MAXWELLjMAXWEEL-BRI SCOE * Maxwell-Briscoe Motor Co.,Tarrytown,N.Y. 
MAYER ~ Si Mayer,Chicago. 
MAYFAIR * Mayfa~r. Mfg .Co.,Boston. 
MAYTAG * May.tag-Mason, .Hotor Co., Waterloo, Iowa. 
MC CARRON * 
: MC CREA * , .. 
MC CUE * McCue Co.,Hartford,Conn. 
1-10 CULLOUGH * Ba ckbay Cycle & r·10tor Co., Boston. 
Iv1C CURDY .* : (steam) 
MC CURDY * Her,cu1es Corp.,Evansville,Ind. \~o' 
MC F J.lJtLl\N * McFarlan l40tor Car Co.; r.~cFar1an Motor Corp. - Connersville:: 
MC GILL * McGi1~ Motor Car Co.,Fort Worth,Tex. 
MC I NTYRE * W.H.Mclntyre Co.,Auburn,Ind. 
HC K,AY STEAM BUGGY * st nley Mf g .Co.,Boston. 
HEAD * Mead Engine Co.,Dayton,O. 
I~CCA ~ Times Square Automobile ~o.,New York. 
(s team) 
MED-BOW;MEDCRAFT * Medcraf.t Automobile Co.,Springfie1d,Ma ss. 
: MEDIA * Media Automobile Carriage Works,Media ,Pa. 
:. MEECH- S'!ODDARD * 
MELBOURNE * 
MEL SPECIAL * Mel Stringer,Pottstown,Pa . 
MENGES * Menges Motor Ca.r Co.,Grand Rapids,Mich. 
MERCER * Mercer Automobile Co.,Trenton,N.J. 
.MERCER * 
MERCH.ANT * 
MERCURY * Mercury Machine Co.~Phi1adelphia • 
~fiffiCURY * Mercury Cyclecar Co.,Detroit~ . 
MER CURY * . ,Ho11is, N.Y. 
MER CURY * Mercury Division of Ford Motor Co. 
: ]lmRIT * Merit Motor. Co.,Cleveland. 
IvmRKEL * Merkel Motor Co.,Milwaukee, Wisc. 
: MERZ * Merz Cyc1ecar Co.,Indianapo1is. 
1~SSERER * Messerer Automobile Co.,Newark,N.J. 
METCAR .* 
:' METEOR * 
~mTEOR * Meteor Engineering Co.,Reading,Pa . 
~mTEOR * ,Chicago. 
ME~EOR * WO,r.th1ngton Automobile Co. ,New York. 
]'1ETEOR .* I4eteor 1-1otqr. Car Co., Be11endorf, Io..,.,a. 
:r.1ETEOR * Meteor Motor Car Co.,Shelbyvi1le,Ind. 
I~TEOR * Meteor Motor Car .Co. ,Piqua,O. 
METEOR * Meteor !v1otors"Inc. ,Philadelphia . 
]lmTROEOL * .Metropo1 Motor Co.,Port Jefferson,N.Y. 
(Cyclecar) 
(Cyclecar) 
( Steam) 
(Steam) 
METROPOLITAN * Metropolitan Motors,Inc.,Kansas City,Mo. 
METZ * Metz Co.,Wa1tham, ijass. 
],1ETZGER * ,Detroit. 
MICHIGAN * Michigan Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
() 
1906 
1908-14 
1909-13 
1902-05 
1908-10 
1908-09 
1916-
1914-22 
1903 
1907 
· 
., 
-1912-
1915-34 . 
1900-02 
1914-15 
1919 
1914 
1903-24 
1899-1903 
1906 
1903-07 
1906 
· 
· 
1906-08 
1909-14 
( 
1903 
1912 
1903-04 
1914-15 
1901 
1903-12 
1908-20 
1920-28 
1903 
· 
· 
1905-09 
1906 
1909 
1914-16 
1901-02 
1914 
1909 
1915-22 
1914-21 
1900-03 
1900 
1905-30 
1902-03 
1906-08 
-1907-
1916- 21 
1906-10 
1919 
1897 
1907-14 
1922 
MICHIGAN * Mich1ga.n Automobile Co. ,Ltd. ,Kalama zoo,Mich. -
MICHIGAN * Michigan B~gy Co.,Kal amazoo, Mich. 
MIDDLEBY * Middleqy Automobile Co.,Reading,Pa. 
MIDGLEY * Midgley Mf g .Co.,Columbus,O. 
111IDLAN D * Midland Motor 100. , Moline, Ill. 
MIDLAND * Midland Motor ,Car & Truck Co.,Oklahoma City,Okla . 
MIDWEST * , 
MIER * Mier .Carriage & Buggy Co.,Ligonier,Ind. 
MILAC ~ Linthwa ite-Hussy Co.,Los Angeles. 
MILBUfu~ * :Milburn Wagon Co.,Toledo,O. 
I~ILLER * 
MILLER * . 
MILLER * IUl1er Machine Co., Defiance,O • . 
MILLER SPECIAL * ,Harry A.Miller,Inc.,Los Angeles. 
(Electric) 
( Steam,) 
~HLWAUKEE of" Milwa~ee Automobile Co. , Milwaukee, Wisc. ( Steam) 
MI NNEAPOLI S * Minneapolis Motor Car Co.,Minneapolis,Minn. 
MI NNEAPOLIS .* 
MI NO * Mino .Cyclecan ,Co.,New Orleans,La. (Cyclecar) 
MITCHELL;,MITCHELL-LEWIS * Mitchell Motor Car Co. ;Mi tchell 
Motors CO.-Ra cine,Wisc. 
MOBILE * J~B.Walker;Mob11e Co.of .~erica-Tarrytown,N.Y. (Steam) 
MOCK ,* 
MODEL * Model Automobile Co.,Beru,Ind. 
MODEL .* ,Model Gas Engine \'Iorks , Auburn, Ind. 
MODERN * .Modern Too~.Co.,Erie,Pa. 
MODOC * Montgomer,y,Ward & Co.,Chicago. 
MOGUL .* ,l"iogul Mqtor Truck Co., St.Louis,Ho. 
MOGUL * 
MOa~\iK * Mohawk Auto & Cycle Co.,Indianapolis . 
MOHAWK * Mohawk Cyclecars,New Orleans,La. 
MOHLER * 
MOLINE * Moline Auto.Co.,East Moline,Ill. 
MOLINE-KNIGHT * Moline Auto. Co. ,Ea st ~!011ne, Ill. 
(Cyclecar) 
MOLLER * Moller Motor Co.,Lewiston,pa .;M.P.Moller Motor Car Co., 
Hagerstown,Md. 
MONlillCH * 
MONAR CH * Monarch Automobile Co.,Chicago Heights,Ill. 
MONARCH * Joseph S. Heller,New York. 
I~ONARCH * , Cleveland. 
MONAR CH * Monarch 1110tor Car Co., Detroi t. 
MONCRIEFF * J.A. Moncrieff,Pawtucket,R.I. ( Steam) 
MONDEX-MAGIC * .Aristos Corp.,New York. 
MONITOR * 
MONITOR * Cummins-Monitor Co.;Monitor Motor Car CO.-Columbus,O. 
MONROE * ~1onroe Motor Co. ,Flint,Mich. ; V{111iam Small Co., 
Indianapolis. 
MOODY * Charles L.Moody, 
MOOERS * Louis P.Moores,New Haven,Conn. 
MOON * Joseph W.l·~oon Buggy Co. ;Moon Motor Car Co.-St.Louis. 
MOORE * ,Cleveland. 
MOORE * Moore Automobile Co., New York. 
MOORE * ,Indianapolis. 
MOORE * Moore Motor Vehicle Co.,Danville,Ill. 
MORA * Mora Motor Car Co. ,Ne' .... ark, _ . ' . 
MORELAND * Moreland £·10tor Truck Co. ,Burbank, Cal. 
MORGAN * 
MORG~~ * W. M.Steele,Worcester,Ma ss. 
MORISS-LONDON * Century Motors Co.,Ell~hart,Ind.(Export to Gt.Brij 
1903- . 
-1891-
1895-97 
1925 
1904-06 
19Q4-09 . 
1909-16 . 
1914-17 
: J·iORLOCK * . ,Buffa.l0,N.Y. 
MORRI SON off: William Morrison,Des Moines,Iowa.. 
MORRIS
t
& SALOM.~ Morris & Salom,Philadelphia. 
: MORRISSEY * . . 
(Steam) 
(Cyclecar) 
1906 
1911 
1946-48 
1902-04 
1911-15 
1914-15 : 
MORSE * MOI:!se tehicle Co.,Springfield,Ma ss. 
MORSE * MOI:!se Vehicle Co.,Springfield,Mass. 
MORSE *' Easton Ma chine Co.,South Easton,Mass. 
MORSE * ~!-1orse Cyclecar Co. ,Pittsburgh,Pa. 
1-10TORET TE '* Pierce Motor Car Co.. ,Buffalo, N. Y. 
MOTORETTE .. t C. W.Kelsey. .Mfg. Co. ,Hartford, Conn. 
MOTORETTE * (3-wheeler) 
MOYEA * Moyea Automobile Co.;Consolidated Motor Co.-Pittsfield,Ma sB 
MOYER *' H.A.Moyer,Syre; cuse,N.Y. 
1895 .: 
1909 
1922 
M.P.M. * Mount Pl~asant Motor Co.,Mount Pleasant,Mich. 
MUF;T.T:m-~ENZ ott Mueller :r.!f'g . Co. , Decatur, Ill. 
MULFORD * .. 
~ruLFORD *' Mulford Motors Co., New York. 
~ruLTIPLEX.*' ~ultiplex Mfg.Co.,Berwick,Pa. 1912-14 
1906 
1901-05 -
1951-53 . 
1900-05 
1902-03 
1916 
1916-24 
1921 
NUN CIE *' , Mu.ncie, Ind. 
:., MUNSON * , 
:. MUNTZ '* Muntz Motor .Works,Evanston, Ill. 
:r.IDRDAUGH *' Murdaugh Automobile Co.,Oxford,Pa . 
: MURRAY '* Church ,Mfg.Co.,Adrian,Mich. 
MURRAY *: ~ t ,Newark,N.J. 
~RAY * Murray Motor Ca~.Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa. 
~.ruR.RAY-MAC 'It Murl"ay~~4ac Motor Co., Bo s ton. 
MUTUAL 'It ,Buffal0,N.Y. 
(GaB & electric) 
( 
1912-13 
1916-19 
1918-
1900 
1900-24 
1920 
1926 
1907 
-1905-
1917-22 
1902-03 
1907 
1927 
1912 
1921 
1899-1900 
1900-01 
1902 
1916-17 . 
L~OL 
1912 
-1915 
1900-03 
1907 
1926 
1903-07 
1915-16 
1902 
1919-24 
1916-17 
1928 
1902"",09 
1921-26 
1904 
1921 
1901- . 
1911-16 & 
1917 
1912-14 
NANCE * Nance Motor Car Co.,Philadelphia . 
NAPOLEON * Napoleon Auto.Mfg.Co.,Napoleon,O. 
NASH * Nash Motors Co.;Nash-Kelvivator Corp.;American Motors 
Corp.-Racine & Kenosha ,Wisc.;Detroit. 
NATION1lL * Nationa l Auto,& Electric Co.,Indianapolis. (Elect.) 
NATIONAL * National Motor Vehicle Co.,Indianapolis.(Elect.& gas) 
NATIONAL .SEXTET * 
NEBRASKA * 
NEILSON * Neilson Motor .Car Co.,Detroit. 
NELSON * T.K.Nelson Motor .Co.,Harlan,Iowa. 
NELSON * A.E.Nelson Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
NEUSTADT-PERRY * Neustadt Motor Car Co.,St.Louis. (Steam ~ gas) 
NEUSTADT * Neustadt Automobile & Supply Co.,St.Louis. 
NEVIN * I • 
NEWARK * 
,Newark,N.J. 
NEWCQMB * . 
NEW ENGLAND ~ New England Motor Carriage Co.,Waltham,Mass. (St.) 
NEW ENGLAND * New England Electric Vehicle Co.,Boston. (Electric) 
NEW ERA * Automobile & Marine Power Co.,Camden,N.J. 
N~W ERA * New Era Engineering Co.;New Era Motors,Inc.-JoLiet,Ill. 
NEW ERIE * 
NEW HOl-IE ott • 
NEW PARRY .* Pathfinder Automobile Co.,Indianapolis. 
NEW PITTSBURGH * Motors Co.of Pittsburgh,Pa. 
NEW YORK * .New Yor~.Automobile Co.,Syracuse,N.Y. 
NEW YORK * New York Car & Truck Co.,Kingston,N.Y. 
NEW YORK * New York Motors Corp.,Baltimore,Md. 
NIAGARA * Wilson Auto.Mfg.Co.,Wilson,N.Y. 
NIAGARA * Mutual Motor Car Co •• Buffal0. 
(Steam) 
NICHOLS-SHEPARD * Nichols,Shepard & Co.,Battle Creek,Mich. 
NOBLE * Noble Au~o.Mfg.Co.,C1eveland. 
NOMA * Noma Motor .Corp.,New York,N.Y. 
NORMA * 
: NORTH AMERICA~~~.* 
: NORTHERN * Northern Mfg.Co.;Northern Motor Car Co.-Detroit. 
NORTHWAY * Northway Motor Corp.,Natick,Mass. 
NORTHWESTERN * Northwestern Automobile Co.,Milwaukee,Wisc. 
NORTHWESTERN * . . 
NORTON * James J.Norton,Lowel1,Mass. 
1920-22 : NORWALK * Norwalk Motor Car Co.,Martinsburg,W.Va. 
: NOVARA * Herreschoff Mfg.Co.,Bristol,R.I. 
NYBERG * Henry Nyb~rg Auto.Works,Anderson,Ind. 
1907-12 OAKLAND ott Oakland MotaI;' Car Co.,Pontiac,Mich. 
1912-32 OAKLAND .* Oakland .Division of G. M.C. 
1897-98 OAKMAN-HERTEL * Oakman Motor. Vehicle Co.,Greenfield,Mass. 
1915 OBERTINE * 
1928 O'CONNELL .'tt 
1899 : OFELDT * (steam) 
1934 OFFENHAUSER * Offenhauser Engineering Co.,Los Angeles. 
1907 OGREN * 
1912-17 OGREN * Ogren Motor Works, Chicago. 
1917-22 OGREN *.Ogre~ Motor .Co.,Milwaukee,Wisc. 
1899 : OHIO * Ohio AutQmobile Co.,Warren,O. 
1900-11 OHIO *.Oh~o Motor Car Co.,Cincinnati. 
1909-15 OHIO ~.Jewel Carriage Co.;Crescent Motor Co.-Cincinnati. 
1910-18 OHIO * Ohio Electric Car Co.,Toledo,O. (Electric) 
1915-16 OHIO * ,Ohio Motor Car Co.,Carthage,O. 
1911-13 OHIO FALLS * Ohio Falls Motor Co.,New Albany,Ind. 
1902-08 . : OKEY .'tt Okey Motor Car Co.,Columbus,O. 
1917-23 . : OLDRIELD * Oldfield M:otors Corp. ,Los Angeles. 
1926 : OLD RELIAijLE * 
l897-1908 OLDSMOBILE * Olds Motor Works-Lansing & Detroit,Mich. 
1901 OLDSMOBILE * Olds Motor Works,Lansing,Mich. (Electric) 
1908-now OLDSMOBILE * Oldsmobile Division of G. M.C. 
1897 
1917-21 
1922 
1912-13 
1927 
1909-15 
. 1901 
1900-10 
1900 
1904-05 
1911-14 
1909-12 
1904-05 
1911-12 
1902-10 
. 
1911-26 
1912 
1899-1902 
1903" 
1910-14 
1915-22 
: OLIVER * Ol!ver Motor Truck Co.,Detroit. 
OLTI1PIAN .* 
OLYMPIAN * Olympian Motors Co.,Pontiac,Mich. 
OLYMl?IC * ~ 
01VlliA ~ Omaha Mo~or Car Co.,Omaha,Neb. 
OMORT * . , . . 
ONLY * Only Car Co.,Port Jefferson,N.Y. 
OPHIR * ! • ~ 
(Steam) 
ORIENT * Waltham Mfg.CQ.,Waltham,Mass. 
ORIENT AUTO-GO .* .Waltham M!g.Co.,Waltham,Mass. 
ORION * 
: ORMOND * United Motor & Vehicle Co.,Boston. 
: .ORSON * Orson Automobile Co.;Drenco Machine Co.-New York. 
OTTO 'tt otto Gas ~ine Works,Philadelphia. 
OTTOKAa .* Otto Konigslow Mfg.Co.,Cleveland. 
OTTO-MOBILE * Holly Motor Co.,Mt.Holly, N.J. 
OVERLP~D * Standar4 Wheel .Co.;OVerland Automobile Co.;Wil1ys-
OVerland Co.-Indianapolis • 
OVERLAND * \v~llys-Ove:rland Co .. , Toledo, o. 
OVERHOLT * ,Galesburg, Ill. (Steam) 
O~~ * Overman Automobile Co.,New York;A.H.Overman Co., 
Chicopee Falls,Mass. (Steam) 
OWEN * R. M.Owen Carpet Cleaning & Rug Mfg .Co.,Cleveland. 
OWEN * Ralph Owen;Owen Motor Car Co.-Detroit. 
OWEN 1ffiGNETIC * R. M.Owen & Co.,New York;Owen Magnetic Motor Car 
( 
Corp.,Wilkes-Barre,Pa .;Baker,Rauch & Lang,Cleve. 
1915-16 
1907-08 
1914-15 
1900-03 
1905-06 
1906 
mVEN-SHOENECK * 
OWEN-THOMAS * 
The Owen-Shoeneck Co.,Rock Island,Ill. 
O-WE-GO * O-We-Go Car Co.,Oswego, N.Y. 
OXFORD * Oxford Automobile Co.,Boston. 
OXFORD * W.H.Radford,Oxford, Mich. 
OXFORD * Detroit-Oxford Mfg.Co.,Oxford,Mich. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
(Steam) 
( 
( 
1904 
1914 
1899-1902 
1902-
1911 
1908 
1906-09 
I ~ 'l.\ 3r-92~-24 
1910 
1908-27 
1922-27 
1905-06 
1905-18 
1906-14 
1918-21 
1901-04 
1917-22 
1956 
1909 
1905-07 
1922- . 
1922-24-
1920-22 
1919 
1903 
1909-11 
1905-06 
1913 
1914-17 
1908-25 
1911-18 
1920-26 
1916-18 
1901-02 
1906-08 
1900-32 
1906 
1905 
1911-13 
1893-1903 
19,16-19, 
1901-05 
: PACIFIC * Pacific Motor Vehicle Co.,Oakland,Ca1. 
PACIFIC * Pacific Cyc1ecar Co.,Port1and,Ore. 
PACIFIC-SPECIAL * 
PACKARD'* Ohio .Automobile Co.,Warren,O. 
PACKARD .* Packard Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
PACKERS * . 
PACO ~ Piets,ch J\,uto & Marine Co. ,Chicago. 
PAGE * Page Sas Engine Co.,Providence,R.I. 
PAG-l * Victoe . Pag'e ]'1otors Corp., Stamford, Conn. 
PAGE-TOLEDO * Toledo MODor Co.,To1edo,O. 
( Cyc1ecar) 
PAIGE;PAIGE-DETROIT * Paige-Detroit Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
PAIGE-JEWETT;JEWETT * Graham Paige Motors Corp.,Detroit. -
PALMER * Pa1me~ Auto.¥fg.Co.,C1eve1and. 
P.~-MOORE.* Palmer~Moore Co.,Syra cuse,N.Y. 
PALMER",S INGER * Palmer & Singer Mfg. Co. ,Long Island City,-N.Y. 
PAN * Pan Motor Co.,St~C10ud,Minn. 
PAN-AM * Pan-American Motor Co.,Mamaroneck,N.Y. 
PAN.,.AMERICAN '* Pan-American Motors Corp.,Decatur,I11. 
PANDA * Small Cars,Inc.,Kansas City,Mo. 
PANTHER * Panrher Car : Co.,Boston • . 
PARAGON * Detroit Auto.Mfg.Co.,Detroit. 
: PARAGON.~ Paragon Motor Car cCo.,Cumberland,Md. 
. : PARAMOUNT * Paramount Motors Corp.,Los Angeles. 
PARENTI * P~renti Motors Corp.,Buffa10. 
P .1ffiK:ij:R .,. ! ' 
: , PARK IN '* . 
PARRY * . Parry Auto.Co.,Indianapo1is. 
PARSONS * ,Cleveland. 
PART IN * . 
PARTIN-PAU1ER . * Partin Mf g . Co., Chicago. 
PASTORIA * 
: PATERSON * W.A.Paterson Co.,F1int,Mich. 
(Electric) 
PATHFINDER * Pathfinder I'Jlotor Car Mfg. Co., Indianapolis. 
PATRIOT;PATRIOT-REVERE * Patriot Mfg.Co.,Have10ck,Neb. 
PATTERSON-GREENfIELD * C.R.Patterson & Sons,Greenfie1d,O. 
PAWTUcr(ET '* Pawtucket Steam Boat Co.,Providence,R.I. (Steam) 
. : PAYNE-MODERN * Modern Tool Co.,Erie,Pa . 
PEABODY * 
PEERLESS . * Peerless Mfg.Co.;Peerless Motor Car Co.-Cleveland. 
PELLITIER * . 
PENDLETON'" Trumbu11 _Mfg .Co.,Warren,O. 
: PENI NSULAR * . . 
PENN * Penn Motors Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa. 
PENNINGTON * . E.J.Pennington,C1eve1and. 
PENNSY * Pennsy. Motors Co.;Pennsy1vania Motor Car Co.-Pittsburgh. 
PENNS~LVANIA * 
1903 
1907-·· : 
1907. : 
1901 : 
1906-08 
1912-14 
PENNSYLVANI A * Pennsylvania Steam Vehicle Co.,Newcastle,Pa. 
PENNSYLVANIA ~ Pennsylvania Auto-Motor Co.,Bryn-Mawr,Pa. 
PENN THIRTY * ... 
PEOPLE' S * People's Automobile Co.,C1eve1and. 
PERFECTION * Perfection Automobile Works, South Bend,Ind. 
PERFEX * The Perfex Co.,Los Angeles. 
PERRY * 
1912 
1913 
~ :1.91# 
1921-22 
1908 
PERU * . 
P.E.T. '* P.E.Teats,Detrcit. 
: PETER PAN '* Randall Co.,Norfo1k Downs,Mass. 
PETERS'" Peters Motor Car Co.,Beth1eham,Pa. 
.: PETREL * Filer & S;towe11 Co. ,!Ulwaukee, Wise. 
1909-12~ .,-
1903-08 
1900-01 
1917-20 
1911-13 
1908-12 
1918-23 
1901-38 
1903-09 
. 
1914-16 
1915-18 
1909-25 
1909-11 
1914 
PETRE~ * Petr~l Motor Car Co.,Kenosha ,Wisc. 
PHELP S * ~helps :Motor Co.; Shawmut 1,Iotor Car Co.-Stoneham, Mass. ( 
PHEONIX * Pheonix l'1otor Vehicle Co.,Cleveland. 
PHI ANNA * ~hianna Motor Co.,Newark,N.J. 
PHIPPS * ~hipps-Grlmlel1 Auto.Co.,Detroit. 
PICK~~ * Pickard Bros .,Brocton,Ma s s . 
PIEDMONT .* PiedmQnt Motor Car Co~ ~'Lynchburg, Va. 
PIERCE;PIERGE-ARROW * George N.Pierce Co.;Pierce-Arrow Motor Car 
Co.-Buffalo. J 
: PIERCE;PIERCE-R~CI~~ * Pierce Engine Co.;Piepce-Ra cine CO.-Ra cine,W 
: ~~IGGINS * Pigg1ns Motor Truck Co.,Ra c1ne, Wisc • 
: PIJ..GRI M * Pilgrim Motor Car Co.,Boston. 
PILLIOD * Pill10d Motor Co.,Toledo,O. 
PILOT * iiloD MotQr Car Co.,R1chmond,Ind. 
PIONEER * Pioneer Car Mfg. Co. ,El Reno,Okla •. 
PIONEER * American Mfg.Co.,Chicago. 
PIONEER * P1oneer 1 Auto Co.,Grand Maven, M1ch. 
. : :PIONEER *, " , Troy,N .·Y. 
(Steam) 1903 PIPER-TINK~R ~ 
1901 PISCORSKI * Dan.J.Piscorski,St.Louis. 
1896-99 
1909-10 
1912 
1906-09 
1947-49 
1910-11 
1929-now 
1908 
1914-15 
1905 
1927 
1922 
. 1902 
1916-23 
1902-
1906-08 
1926-now 
1901-09 
1905-12 
1900-04 
1905-08 
1903-09 
1917 
19QO-01 
1919-22 I 
1919-22 
1922 
1914-;;L5 
1919 
1907-08 
1909-12 
1920-22 
1908-15 
1920 
1903-27 
! ~.~PITnHER * . .. 
PITTSBURGH * Pitt~burgh Motor Vehicle Co./..Pittsburgh,Pa. - (Elect.) 
PITTSBURGH * Fort P1tt Motor }~g.Co.,New xensington,Pa. 
PITTSBURGH . * P1ttsburgh Motor Car Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa . 
PITTSBURGH * Chester Engineering Co.,Chester,Pa . 
Ph~CHE * John A.Roebli~ CO.;Roebling-Planche Co.-Trenton,N.J. 
Ph~YBOY * Playboy Motor ~a~.Corp.,Buffal0. 
PLY}IOUTH * Plymouth Motor lruck Co.,P1ymouth,0. 
PLYMOUTH * Plymouth Motor Corp.,Detr01t. 
P.M.C. * C. S.Peets Mfg.Co.,New York. 
PNEllJIOBILE * Cowles ~-1cDowe11 Pneumobi1e Co. ,Anderson, Ind. 
POKORNEY *. 
: POLO * 
: POMEROY it -A1tlIIl1num Manufacturers,Inc.,Cleveland. 
PO~ffiOY * Pomroy Motor Veh1cle Co.,Brook1yn,N.Y • 
: PONDER * Ponder Motor Mfg .Co.,Shreveport,La. 
PONTIAC * Pontia c Spring & Wagon Works,Pontla c,lJI1ch. 
: PONTIAC * Pontia c r-10tor Vehicle Co. ,Pontiac,!-11ch. 
: . PONTIAC * Pontiac Motor Co. ,Pont1ac,lvlich. 
: POPE;POPE-TOLEDO * Pope Motor Co.,Toledo,O. 
POPE-HARTFORD , * Pope. Mf g .Co.,Hartford,Conn. 
: POPE-ROBI NSON * J.T.Robimson & Co.;Robinson Motor Veh1c1e Co. 
Hyde Park,Mass. 
: POPE-TRIBUNE * Pope Mfg.Co.,Hartford,Conn. 
(Electric) POPE-WAVERLEY * Pope Motor CarcCo.,Indianapolis, 
POPPY CAR * Eisenhuth Motor Co.,Les Angeles. 
POR~ER * Porter Motor Co.,Boston. (Steam) 
PORTER~* Fin1ey-Robertson-Porter Co.,Port Jefferson,N.Y •. 
PORTER * American & British Mf g .Co.,Br1dgeport,Conn. 
PORT, HURON * ,Port Huron,M1ch. 
: PORTh~D.* Portland Cycle car Co.,Port1and,Ore. (C~clecar) 
POSS * 
POSTAL * Postal Auto & Engine Co.,Bedford,Ind. 
POWER CAR * Power Car Auto Co.,Cincinnati. 
PR4.DO * Prado Motors Corp. , New York •. 
) 
PR~TT;PR~TT-ELKa~T * Elkhart Carriage & Harness Mf g .Co.,E1khart,I. 
PREFERRED * 
P~1IER * Prem1er Mo~or Mf g .Co.;Prem1er Motor Corp.-Indianapo11s. 
C 
c 
1920-22 
1901-05 
1922 
1914-
1906-15 
1902 
1905 
1914 
1914-17 
-1923-
1902-
1947-48 
1907-25 
1902-06 
1901-04 
1914 
1904-07 
1899-1900 
1904 
· 
· 
• 
· 
PREl~OCAR ~ Preston Motors Corp.,Birmingham, A1a • . 
PRESCOTT * Prescott ,Automobile Mfg .Co.,Passaic,N.J. (Steam) 
PRESTON * Preston Motors Corp.,Bir.mingham,A1a . 
PRIDEMQRE * Pridemore Ma chine Works,Northfie1d,Minn. 
PRIMO * Primo Motor Co.,At1anta ,Ga . 
PRINCE * , 
PRINCESS .* 
PRINCESS * Princess Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
PRINCESS ~ Princess Motor Car ,Corp.,Detroit. 
PRINCETON * Durant Motors,Inc.,Nuncie,Ind. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
PROSPECT * Wettring Bros.,Prospect,O. 
~UBLIX * ~b1ix Motor Car Co.,Buffa10. (Minicar) 
PUllJiAN * York Motor Car Co.;Pu1lman Motor Car Co.-York,Pa. 
PUNGS-FINCH * ~s-Finch Auto & Gas Engine Co.;Pungs-Finch 
~uto Co.-Detroit. 
PURI~~ * Locke R~u1ator Co.,Sa1em,Mass. 
PURITj.lJ~ *' 
PYRlI.MID *' 
QUEEN * 
QUEEN * 
QUICK * 
QUINLIN 
- . 
" , 
C.H.B1omstrom Motor Co.,Detroit. 
,New York. 
H. M.Quick;Quick Mfg.Co.-Paterson,N.J. 
* 
(Steam) 
(Cyc1ecar) 
1911-12 
1906-09 
1914 
1905-11 
1920-22 
1900-14 
1950-now 
1903-05 
1910 
1907 
1920-21 
1899-1908 
. 1907 
1905-28 
1911-15 
1912-13 
1911-16 
1913-14 
1900-03 
1912-13 
1908 
1915 
1902-03 
1928 
1911 
1909 
1921 
1897 
1908-12 
1908-18 
1903-15 
1903-06 
1928 
1902 
1906-09 
1903-07 
-1923-
1914-15 
1901-04 
1908 
1904-36 
1911-14 
1917-27 
1914 
1918 
1908-09 
1914-16 
1921-22 
1902-03 
1908-14 
1922-27 
R. A.C • . * Diamond Automobile Co.,South Bend,Ind. 
~ R~ * Rae Electric Vehicle Co.,Boston. 
RAt~SBACK * L.M.Railsba ck,Saginaw,Mich. 
RAINIER * Rainier Motor Car Co.,F1ushing,N.Y. 
RALCO * . . 
RALEIGH * Raleigh Motors Corp.,Bridgeton,N.J. 
RAMBLER * Thomas B.Jeffery & Co.,Kenosha ,Wisc. 
-
(Electric) ( 
RAMBLER .* Nash-Ke.1vinator Corp. ; American l-iotors Corp.-Kenosha, \'Iisc. 
RANDA~L * Charles J.Randa11,San Jose,Ca1. 
RI\NDALL .* . . ,Newton, Fa. 
: RANDALL * ~ .. ~,Meadvl11e,Pa. 
RANDOLPH * Randolph J!otor Car & Truck Co., Chicago. 
RliliDOLPH '* ,F1int,Mich. 
"R.A1'{GER * Ranger Motor "Works, Chicago. 
RANGER '* Southern, Motors Mfg.Assn.,Houston,Tex. 
RAPID'* Rapid Motor ~ehic1e Co.,Fontiac,Nich. 
RASSLER * 
(Steam) 
R~UCH & LANG '* Rauch & ~ng Carriage Co.;Baker,Rauch & Lang-Cleve. 
RAYFIELD '* Rayfield Motor Car Co.,Springfie1d,I11. 
RAYMOND * Raymond Engineering Co.,Hudson, Ma ss. 
~~DH~ ;e~~P~o~~~P~!~·g;;:g~~~;l~~troit. 
READING'* Steam Vehicle Co.;Meteor Engineering Co.-Reading,Pa . (St) 
: READING * Midd1eby Auto Co.,Reading,Pa . 
REAL * 
REAL * H.Pau1 Prigg Co.,Converse,Ind. (Cyclecar) 
REBER '* Reber .I.'J.fg • Co. ;Acme Motor lJar Co.-Reading,Pa. 
RED BUG * Automotive Standards,Inc.,Newark,N.J. 
RED J ACKET * , Buffalo. 
RED WING * 
: REED * 
.;:-: REESE'~"* Reese Motor Corp. ,Attica , O. 
REEVES '* 
REEVES'* Reeves Sexto-Octo Co.,Columbus,Ind. 
REGAL * Regal Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
REGAS * Rega s Automobile Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
REID * Reid Mfg.Co.,Detroit. 
REILAND & BREE * 
REINERTSEN '* Rex Reinertsen,Mi1waukee,Wisc. 
: RELlft~LE;RELIABLE-DAYTON * Dayton & ~ashey;Re1iab1e-Dayton Motor 
Car CO.yChicago. 
RELlft~CE '* Reliance Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
REIvIAL-VINCENT '* , Oak1e.nd, Cal. (Steam) 
: REMINGTON '* Remington Motor Co.,New York. 
~~INGTON * Remmington Auto & Motor Co.,Kingston,N.Y. 
RENO '* ,Reno,Nev. 
REO * Reo Motor Car Co.,Lansing , Mich. 
REPUBLIC ~ Repub1tc Motor Car Co.,Ham~lton,O. 
REPUBLIC .* . ,Youngstown,O. 
REVEBE .* .Revere Motor . Car CO.yLogansPQrt,Ind.;Chicago. 
REX '* Rex Motor Co.,Wyandotte,Mich. 
:_ REYA * 
RHODES * ,Grand Rapids,Mich. 
RICHARD '* Richard Auto Mfg.Co.,Cleve1and. 
RICHELIEU '* Riche1ieu Motor Car Corp., Asbury Park,N.J. 
RICHMOND * Richmond Automobile & Cycle Co.,Richmond,Ind. (Steam) 
RICHMOND * Wayne Works,Richmond,Ind. 
RICKENBACKER * Rickenba.cker !1I1otor Co.,Detroit. 
1909 
1916-26 
1908-.09 
1922 
1899-,1907 
1896.-1901 
-1902-
1917 
1914-15 
1907 
1908-22 
1911 
1911-12 
1916-27 
1923 
1904 
1914 
1900-04 
1912 
1920-26 
1900-01 
1902 
1913-14 
1945-49 
1919-25 
1905 
19:?1~3~ 
1908-12 
1921 
1906-09 
1903 
1899 
1911-12 
1901 
1895 
1903 
1924-27 
1921 
1909 
1921 
1929-30 
1915-18 
1905-09 
1921 
1904-05 
1922 
1926 
1911 
1904-10 
1904-12 
1917 
1920 
1902 
1918 
RICKETTS * Ricketts Auto Works, South Bend,Ind. 
RIDDLE * Rid~l~~fg.Co.,Ravenna,O. 
: RID~q-LEWIS * Rider-Lewis h otor Car .Co.,Anderson,Ind. 
: RIESS-ROYAL * Reiss Hotor CO.,YQrk,Pa. 
:. RI~S THAT RUN * St.Louis Motor earriage Co.,St.Louis 
RIKER * Electric Vehicle Co.,Elizabeth, .J. (Electric & ga s) 
RILEY & COWLEY * Riley & Co~ley,Brooklyn,N.Y. (Steam) 
: RIPER * 
RITZ * Ritz Cyclecar Co.,New York. 
RIVIERA * Milton H.Schnader,Reading,Pa. 
R. M.C. * Regal Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
R-O * R. M.Owen & Co.,Lansing,Mich. 
ROADER * Roader Car Co.,Brocton,Mass. 
ROAMER * Barley Motor Car Co.,Kalamazoo,Mich. 
ROBE * Robe Motor Corp.,Norfolk,Va. 
: ROBERTS * 
(Cyclecar) 
ROBIE * Robie Cyclecar Co.,Chicago. (Cyclecar) 
ROBINSON * J.T.Robinson & CO.jRobinson !-iotor Vehicle Co.-Hyde 
Park,MassjPope-Robinson Co.,Elyria,O. 
: ROBSON * Robson Mfg.Co.,Galesburg,Ill. 
ROCHE * Clifton T.Roche,Los Angeles. 
ROCHESTER * Roehester Cycle Mfg.Co.,Rochester,N.Y. (Steam) 
ROCKAWAY * Charles D.Shain,Rockaway,N.Y. 
ROCKET * Scripps-Booth Motor Co.,Detroit. 
ROCKET * 
ROCK FALLS * Rock Falls Mfg.Co.,Sterling,III. 
ROCKLIFF * 
ROCKNE * Rockne ]'10tors Corp. ,Detroit. 
ROCKWELL * Bristol Engineering Corp.jNew Departure Mfg.Co.-
Bristol, Conn. 
RODGERS * Scientific Automotive Corp.,New York. 
RODGERS * , Columbus, 0. 
ROEBLING-PLANCHE * Roebling-Planche Co.,Trenton,N.J. 
ROGER * 
ROGERS * W.S.Rogers Steamobile Co.,Keene,N.H. 
ROGERS * Rogers Motor Car Co\,Omaha ,Neb. 
ROGERS & HANFORD * Rogers & .I. anford Co., Cleveland. 
ROGERS PETROLEm~ CARRIAGE * Rogers American Mechanica l Carriage 
Co.,New York. 
ROGERS & THATCHER * ,Cleveland. 
ROLLIN * Rollin Motors Co.;Cleveland Tractor Co.-Cleveland. 
ROLLS ROYCE * Rolls Royce of America,Springfield,IIJIass. 
RO~IAN * Rome Motor Vehicle Co.,Rome, N.Y. 
R01~R * Romer Motors Corp.,Taunton,Ma ss. 
ROOSEVELT * 1-1:armon JI.'rotor Car Co., Indianapolis. 
ROSS * Ross Automobile Co.,Detroit. 
ROSS STEAMER * Louis S.Ross,Newtonville,Mass. 
1I0TARIAN * 
ROTARY * Rotary Motor 
ROTARY * Bournonville 
ROVENA * Rovena Motor 
Vehicle Co.,Boston. 
Motors Co.,Hoboken,N.J. 
Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
RmiE * 
ROYAL * Royal 
ROYAL * 
ROYAL TOURI ST 
RULER * Ruler 
RUlItlLEY * 
RUNABOUT * 
RUSH * 
Motor Co.,Detroit. 
,Chicago. 
* Royal Motor Car Co.,Cleveland. 
Motor Car Co.,Aurora ,III. 
( Steam) 
(Front dr.) 
(Electric) 
/ 
1902 : 
1902-04 . : 
1929-31 
,1920-25 
. 
RUSHMOBILE * Bre.cht Automqo.i1e. Co.,St.Louis. 
RUSSELL * .0,. W.Russe1;Russe11 Motor Vehicle Co.-Cleve1a.nd. · 
RUTENBERG 4. " • 
RUXTON .* New Era Motors, Inc. ;NQon l·~otor Ca r Co.-st.Louis.· 
R & V ~ Root & Vande~v.oort Engineering Co.;R & V Motor Co. 
. East I'10~ine,I11. 
1908 RYDER * 
I ' 
-. 
~ . 
t • 
" 
( 
( 
( 
1914-15 . 
1916 
1909-
1903 
1899-1907 
1922 
• 
· 
1896 
1909-12 
1914 
190~-05 
1912 
1901-03 
1902-04 
1912 : 
1920. : 
1914-24 
1907-24 
. 1934-39 ' 
1901-13 
1901-05 
1912 
1907 
· 
· 
1901-04 
· 
'" 
1903 
1921-22 
( 
1911-22 
1921 
1900-03· 
1906-11 
1909-13 
1923 
1906-14 
1909-12 
1906-08 
1917-24 
· 
· 
1915-
• 
· 
1921 
1907 
1920-22 
1914-15 
1910-15 
1920 
1917 
. 1902-03 
· 
· 
1-915 
1908-09 
,1905 
1905 
( 
1921-
1905-09 
· 
· 
1904 . : 
1902-03 
· 
.. 
1920-21 
1906-09 
1911 
SAGINA~ * .Va11ey Boat & Engine Co., Saginaw,.Mich. 
SAGINAW * Lehr Motor Co. , Lansing,1-Uch. 
ST.JOE * St.Joe Motor Car Co.,Elkhart,Ind. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
ST.JOHN * S.H.St.John & Son,Canon City,Co1. '(i(l,~C 
ST.LOUIS * st.Louis Gas Motor . Co.jSt.Louis Motor Car Co.-St.Louis 
ST .LOUIS * . > 
SALISBURY * 
SALTER *.Wi~liam 
SALVADOR * 
(3-whee1 electric) 
A.Sa1ter Motor Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
SAMPSON .* . 
SAMPSON * A1den . Sampson 
SANDLO\i *. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
,Pittsfie1d,Mass. 
Mfg.Co.,Detroit. 
(Cab) 
SANDUSKY * Sandusky Automobile Co.,Sandusky,O. 
SANTOS-DUMONT * Co1umbus . Motor Vehicle Co.,Co1umbus,0. 
SAVAGE * M.W.Savage Factories,Minneapo1is,Minn. 
SAWYER * 
SAXON * Saxon Motor CO.jSaxon Motor Car Corp.~Detroit. 
SAYERS * Sayers. & ScovinCo.,Cincinnati • 
SCARAB * stout Engineering Co.,Detroit • . 
SCHACHT * Schacht, Mfg.Co.;Schacht Motor Car CO.-Cincinnati. 
SCHAUM * Schaum Automobile Co.,Ba1timore,0. 
SCHLOSSER * 
SCijNADER * 
SCOTT * Scott. Iron Works Co.,Ba1timore,Md. 
SCOTT * Scott Automobile Co.,St.Louis. (Electric) 
SCOTT-NEWCOMB *, Standard Engineering Co.;Scott-Newcomb Motor 
Car Co .• -St. Louis. . 
SCRIPPS-BOOTH *. Scripps~Booth Corp.,Detroit. 
SEAGRAVE *. . 
SEARCHMONT. * Searchmont Motor CO.jSearchmont Automobile Co.-Phi1a 
SEARS MOTOR BUGGY * Lincoln Motor Car Works, Chicago. 
SEBRING * Sebring Motor Car Co.,Sebring,O. 
SEKINE * I.Sekine & Co.,New York. 
SELDEN. * Se~den Moto~ Vehicle Co.,Rochester,N.Y. 
SELLERS * pe11ers Motor Car Co.,Hutchinson,Kan. 
SENATOR * Victor Au~omobi1e Co.,Ridgevi11e,Ind. 
SENECA * Seneca Motor Car Co.,Fostoria ,O. 
SERPEN~INA * Claudius Mezzacassa,New York. 
SER~IFlLE * Serrifi1e Motor Co.,Ho11is,N.Y. 
SERVITOR * Barnes Mfg. Co., Sandusky ,.0. 
SEV~ LITTLE BUFFALOES * DeShuum Motor Syndicate Co.,Buffa10. 
SEVERIN * Severin Motor Co. ,Kansas City ,M:o. 
S.G.GAY * S.G.Gay Co.,Ottawa ,I11. 
S.G.V. * Acme Motor Car Co.;S.G.V.Co.-Reading,Pa. 
SRA * 
SRAD-WYCK * ,Shadburne Bros.Co.,6hicago • 
SHAIN ~ Charles D.Sha in,New York. 
SH.~ON * Driggs-Seabury Ordnance Co.,Sharon,Pa . 
SHARP-ARROW ~ Sharp-Arrow Automoqi1es,Trenton,N.J. 
SHATSWELL * H.K.Shatswe11 & Co.,Dedham ,Mass. 
SHAUM * Shaum Automobile Mfg.Co.,Baltlmore,Md. 
SHAW * v'la1dron .W.Shaw Livery Co.,Ch:1.ca,go. 
SHAWMUT * Shawmut Motor Car Corp.,Stoneha~,Mass. 
SHAW-WICK * . 
SHELBY * She1bu Motor Car Co.,She1by.,0. 
SHERIDAN * Sheridan Motor Car Co.,Muncie,Ind. 
SHO~IAKER * Shoemaker Automobile Co.,Freeport,I11. 
SIBLEY * Sib1ey .Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
1912 
1914 
1915 
1913-14 
1912 : 
SIBLEY-CURTIS • . Sib1ey Curtis ]'10tor Co.,Simsbury,Conn. 
SIGMA. .. (Cyc1ecar) ( 
SIGNAL *' . : . " 
SIGNET .• Fenton Engineering Co.,Fenton,Mich. 
SILENT *' Siou.x Auto.Mfg.Co.,Mi1waukEie,Wisc. . 
SILENT KN I GHT'" Knight & Kilbourne Co.,Chicago. 
SILVER KNIGHT • 
1906-09 
1906 
1920 
1893 
I SIMMS • Simms~Motor Car Corp., At1anta ,Ga .. 
1907-18 . : 
1907-10 
1908-09 : 
SnmNS· 
SIMPLEX * Sim~lex Automobile Co., New York. 
SIMPLICITY * Simplicity Motors Co., Seettle ,Wpsh. 
(3-whee1er,steam) 
SI MPLO RUNABOUT. Cook ~10tor Vehicle Co., St.Louis. 
SINGh~IR-SCOTT.~ Sinclair-Scott Co.,Baltimore,Md. 
SI NGER .• Singer Motor Co.,Mt.Vernon,N.Y. 
SI NG LE CENTER * Single Center Buggy Co.,Evansvil1e,Ind. 
SI NTZ * Sintz Auto Gas Engine Co.,Gr and Rapids,Mi ch. 
S.J'. R .... S.J .R.Motor Co. ,Boston. 
SKELTON * . Skelton Motors Corp.,St.Louis. 
1908 : 
1915-20. ' : 
1906-0~ 
1899-1904 
1915-16. 
1920-22 
1900-01 
1913-14 
1900-11 
: SKENE * J.W.Skene Cycle & Automobile Co.,Lewiston,Me. (Steam) 
S & M ... S & M Motor Co.,Detroit. 
SMITH if' Smith Automobile Co., Topelca ,Kan. 
SMITH * 1905 
1901-07 
1913-14 
1896 
1921 
1906 
: SMITH & ~~BLEY SIMPLEX. Smith & Mab1y Mfg.Co.,New York. 
SMITH MOTOR WHEEL * A .. O.Smith Corp.,Mi1waulree,Wisc. 
SMITH SPRING MOTOR * . . 
S-N * Standard Engineering Co.,St.Louis. 
SNYDER * D. D. Snyder &C,o .. , Danville, Ill. 
SOMMER * Sommer I-1otor CO.',Detroit. 
SOULES * Soules Motor Co.,Grand Rapids,Mich. 
SOUTH BEND * ,South Bend,Ind. 
SOUTHERN * Southern Automobile & Equipment Co.,Atlanta ,Ga . 
SOVERIGN * ~. 
SPACKE '" Spacke Machine ~~001 Co.,Indianapo1is. 
SPARTAN * C.W.Ke~sey Mf g .Co.,Hartford,Conn. 
1904-14 
1905-08 
1919 
1921-22 . : 
1907 : 
1919-20 
1922 
1900-03 
1910-16 
1909 
: SPAULD~NG * Spau1d~ng Auto & Motor Co.,Buffa10. 
: SPAULDING'" Spaulding Mfg.Co.,Grinne11,Iowa. 
1904-06 
1907-14 
-1901-
~921-22 
1921-23 
1914-16 
1900 
1909-16 
1904-06 
1900-03 
-1908-
1908-
1910 
1914 
-1899-
1924-
1917 
1910-14 
1902-05 
1900-
1902-
SPECIAL * Johnson Service Co. ,Milwaukee, 1isc. 
SPEEDWAY. Gas Engine & Fower Co.,New York. 
SPEEDWELL *' Speedw~~l Motor Car Co.,Dayton,O. 
SPEN CER ... C .i-i .,Spencer; Spencer Screw J.'4achibe Co. -Hartford, Conn. (st) 
: SPENCER * Research Engineering Co.,Dayton,O. 
SPERLING * Associated Motors Corp.,Elkhart,Ind. 
SPHINX * Sphinx Motor Car Co.,York,Fa . 
,SPILLER ... . 
SPOERER '"' Carl Spoerer' s Sons Co., Ba1 timore, IlIJd. 
: SPRI NGER * Springer. Motor Vehicle Co.,New York. 
SPRINGFIELD ~t Springfielq Motor. Vehicle Co.,Springfie1d,Mass. (st.) 
SPRI NGFIELD .ott lviedcraft Automobile Co., Springfield, Ma ss. 
SPRINGFIELD * R.Hass Electric & Mfg.Co.,Springfie1d,0. 
SPRI NGFIELD * Springfield Motor Car. Co.,Springfie1d,Il1. 
SPRITE * W.S.Fraziep & Co.,Aurora ,I11. (Cyc1ecar) 
SQUIER ~ W.E.Squier,Virginia City,Nev. (Steam ) 
s. & S •• Sayers & Scovi1,Cincinna.ti. 
S. S.E. CO. * Emerson Motor Car ~1fg. Co. ,Philadelphia . 
STAFFORD'" Staffaopd Motor Car Co.,Kansas City,Mo. 
STAMMOBILE il- Stammobi1e Mf g . Co., Stamford, Conn. 
=- STANDARD * Boston Automobile Co. ,Bar Harbor,Il[e. 
STANDARD * . ~ . , Indianapolis. 
(Steam) 
( 
( 
1903-07 
1909-10 
1914 
-1915-
1915-22 
1921 
1911-15 
1905 
1906 
1897-1925 
190e-09 
-1912-
1901-. 
1920-22 
1903-04 
;1.903-04 
. 1908 
1922-28 
1927 
1901 
1917-19 
1923 
1907-14 
1900-04 
STANDARJ) * 
STANDARD * 
STANDARD * 
STANDARD * 
STlillDARD. * 
standard Motor Car Const.Co.,Jersey City,N.J. -
St.Lpuis Car Co.,St.Louis. 
Standard Engineering Co.,Chicago. 
Stand~rd Automobile Co.,Warren,O. 
(Cyclecar) 
Standard Steel Car Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa.;Standard Auto 
Vehicle Co.,Butler,Pa. 
STANDARD * Standard Engineering Co.,St.Louis. (Steam) 
STANDARD ELECTRIC. * S.tandard Electric Car Co. , Jackson,'M1.ch. (El.) 
STANHOP~ * -. (Electric 0 
STANHOPE * Twyford Motor Car Co.,Brookville,Pa. 
STANLEY * Stanley~Dry Plate Mfg.Co.,Newton,Mass.;Stanley Mfg. 
Co.,Lawrence,MaBso;Stanle; Motor Carriage Co.,Newton 
STANLEY * Stanley Auto & Mfg.Co.-Moreland,Ind.;Troy,O. 
STANLE~* Stanl~¥ Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
: . STANTON,~ Stanton Mfg.Co.,Waltham,Mass. 
STANWOOD * Stanwood Motor. Car Co.,St.Louis. 
,; STAR * Mier Carriage & Buggy Co. ,Ligonier, Ind. 
: STAR * ,Cleveland. 
: STAR ~ Star Automob~le Co.,Chicago. 
STAR * Durant Motor. Co.of New Jersey,Elizabeth,N.J. 
STAR *, star Car Factories,Oakland,Cal. 
STARIN ~ The Starin Co.,North Tonawanda,N.Y. 
STATES * States Motor Car Co.,Kalamazoo,~ich. 
STATIC SUPER * Static Motor Co.,Philadelphia. 
STAVER-CHICAGO * Staver Carriage Co.,Chicago. 
(Steam) 
SEAMOBILE ~ ~eene Automobile Co.;Steamobile Co.of America-Keene, 
. . . N~H. (Steam) 
1900. : 
1897-1916 
1900-03 
1914-30 
STEAM VEHICLE .. 
STEARNS * F.B.Stearns Co.,Cleveland,O. 
STEARNS * Stearns Steam Carriage Co.,Syra cuse, N.Y. (Steam) 
STEARNS-KNIGHT * F.B.Stearns Co.,Cleveland. 
1914 
1907-08 
1908 
1926 
-1927 
1916-25 
1901-02 
1909 
1909 
1914-16 
1915-16 
1922-25 
1917 
1902-27 
1915-16 
1913-14 
1907-10 
1911 
1904-13 
1901-03 
1915 
1919 
1925 
1899-1902 
1909 
1923 
STECO * Stevens Engineering Co.,Chicago. 
STEELE SWALLOW * Steele Swallow Auto Co.,Ja ckson,Mich. 
STEINHART-JENSEN * Steinhart-Jensen Auto.Co.,Joliet,Ill. 
STEIN-KOENIG * 
STEINMETZ * Steinmetz Electric Motor Car Co.,Baltimore,Md. (El.) 
STEPHENS * Stephens Motor Works,Freeport,Il1. 
STERLING * Empire Mfg.Co.,Sterling,Ill. 
STERLING * Elkhart Motor Car Co.,Elkhart,Ind. 
STERLING * Sterling Motor Co.,Detroit. 
: STERLING * Sterling Motor Car Co.,Brocton,Mass. 
(Steam) 
STERLING-NEW YORK * Sterling Automobile Mfg.Co.,Paterson,N.J. 
STERLING-KNIGHT * Sterling Knight Motors Co.,Cleveland. 
STETSON * Stetson Motor Car Co.,Dover,Del. 
STEVENS-DURYEA * J.Stevens Arms & Tool Co.;Stevens-Duryea Co., 
Chicipee Falls,Mass. 
STEWART * Stewart Motor Corp.,Buffalo. 
STICKNEY MOTORETTE * Charles A.Stickney Co.,St.Paul,Minn.(Cycle.) 
: STILSON * Stilson Motor Car Co.,Pittsfield,Mass. 
STODDARD * Courier Car Co.,Dayton,O. 
STODDARD-DAYTON * Dayton Motor Car Co.;Stoddard Dayton CO.-Dayton 
STORCK * Frank C.Storck,Red Bank,N.J. 
: STORMS * Storms Electric Car Co., 
STOUGHTON * 
STOUT * stout Mo~or Car Co.,Detroit. 
(Electric) 
(Steam) STRATHMORE * Strathmore Automobile Co.,Boston. 
STRATTON * C.H.Stratton Carria.ge Co.,Muncie,Ind. 
STRATTON PREI'4:IER * Stratton Motor Corp., Indianapolis. 
1905-0~. ~: STREATOR *. ptr~ator Motor Car Co.,Streator,I11. 
1901 STRINGER *' Stringe~ A~tomobi1e Co.,Marion,O. 
1910 : STROBE~ & ~~TI~ * 
(steam) 
(-Electric) 
(steam) 
1900-01 STRONQ & ROGERS ~ Strong & Rogers,C1eve1and. 
1915 STROUpE * Strous~,Ranney & Knight,Detroit. 
1897 : STRUSS * 
1902-11 STUDEaAKER ~ 
190~-1~03 : STUD~;BAKER * 
1895-98 
1904-06 
1911:-36 
1911-12 . 
1912 
1906-09 
1906 
1907 
1915-24 
1901-04 
1905-07 
1906-09 
1914 
1946 
1922-35 
1895-96 
1904-08 
1899-1903 
St~debaker Bros.Mfg.Co.,South Bend,Ind. (Electric) 
Studebaker Bros.Mfg.Vo.;Studebaker Automobile Co.; 
Studebaker Corp.-South Bend,Ind. 
STURGES * . 
S~PRT~ANT * Sturt~vant Mill Co.,Boston. 
STUTZ *' stutz Motor ~0.,Indianapo11B. 
; STUYYESApT * stuyvesant Motor Car Co.-C1eve1and;Sandusky,~. 
: SURBURBAN ~ Suburban Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
: SUCCESS * Succes~ Automop11e. Buggy Mfg.Co.,Inc.,St.Louis.  
SULTAN ~ Sultan ~tor Co.,Springfie1d,Mass. 
SUMMIT *. ~ . , Waterloo, Iowa. 
SUN * Sun Motor Car Co.,Buffa10;The Automotive Corp.,To1edo
t
O. 
: SUNSET * Sunset.Automob~le Co.,San Francisco,Ca1. (Steam) 
:. SUNSET * Sunset Automobile Co.,San Francisco,Ca1. 
SUNSET * Victory. Motor C~r Co.,San Jose,Ca1. 
SUPERIOR. *, Crescent Motor Par Co.,St.Louis. 
: SUPER. KAR * 
SUPER. STEAMER ~::~ ( Steam) 
: SUPREME * Supreme Motors Corp.,Warren,O. 
SWEANY * Charles S.Caffrey Co.,Camden,N.J. 
SYNNESTVEDT* Synnestvedt Machine. Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa. 
SYRACUSE * Saul & Van Wagoner;Syra cuse Automobile Co.-Syra cuse, 
t • 
c ' 
( 
( 
1922-23 
1901-05 
1918-24 
1899 
1910 
1914-15 
1934-38 
1915 
1918-22 
1921 
1899-1912 
1906-0~ 
1901-04 
1907-08 
1900-02 
1901 
1900 
1913 
1914 
1914 
1903-09 
1899 
1934-35 & 
1901-03 
1903 
1902-08 
1912-16 
1902-08 
1918 
1921 
1900-02 
1914 
1910-14 
1924 
19Q7 
1917 
1913-14 
1907 
1896-1901 
1900 
1900-01 
1900-06 
1900-09 
1911-13 
1899 
1914 
1946-48 
1917-22 
1900-
1912-
TARKINGTON * Tarkington ~otor Car .Co.,Rockford,I11. 
TAUNTON * Taunton Motor Carriage Co.,Taunton,Mass. 
TEMPLAR * Templar MO~Qrs~Corp.,Cleve1and. 
TEMPLE * 
TEMELETON-DUBRIE ~.Templeton-Dubrie Car Co.,Detroit. 
TENNANT * Tennant Motors,Ltd.,Chicago. 
TERRAPL~E * Hudson Motor Co.,Detroit. 
TERWILLIGER * 
TEX * Texas Motor Car Co.,San Antonio,Tex. 
TEXAN;TEXAS * Texas Motor Car Assn.,Fort WoDth,Tex. 
TEXMOBILE * 
THERMAT-MONOHAN * 
(Steam) 
THm1AS ~~ Buff alo Hobil e & Auto-Bi Co. ;E.R.Thomas Motor Co.-Buff. 
THO~~S-DETROIT * E.R.Thomas Detroit Co.,Detroit. 
THOMPSON * Thompson Automobile Co.,Taunton,Mass. 
THOMPSON .. I- Thompson Automobile Co. ,Providence,R.I. 
TH01,mON * Thomson Automobile Co. ,Philadelphia . 
THOROBRED * 
THRESHER * Thresher Electric Co.,Dayton,O. 
TIFFANY * Tiffany Electric Co.,Pontiac,Mich. 
TIFFIN * Tiffin Wagon Co.,Tiffin,O. 
(Steam) 
(Electric) 
(Electric) 
: TIGER * Automobile Cyclecar Co.,Detroit. (Cyc1ecar) 
TILLIE * ,Essex, Conn. 
TINCHER * Chicago Coa ch & Carriage Co.,Chicago;Tincher Motor 
, Car Co.,South Bend,Ind. 
: TINKHAM * T.F.Dennison & E.T.Walton,New ·"aven, Conn. (3-wheel) 
1948 : TJAARDA * Briggs Mfg.Co.,Detroit. ' .. 
TOLEDQ ~ Ameriqan Bicycle Co.,Toledo,O. .(Steam) 
TOLEDQ * ~nternational Motor Car Co.,To1edo,O. 
TONAWAN DA * . t' ,Tonawanda,N.Y. 
TORBENSON * .Torbenson ~ear Co.,Bloomfie1d,N.J. 
: TOURAINE * The .Touraine Co.,Phi1adelphia . 
· 
· 
· 
· 
· 
· 
· 
· 
· 
· 
TOURIST * J.W.Burt';Auto Vehicle Co.-Los P..ngeles. 
TOWER * 
TRABOLD .* 
TRACTOBlLE * 
,TRAFFIC .* 
, 
Pennsylvania Steam Vehicle Co.,Car1is1e,Pa.(Steam) 
. 
TRAVELER * 
Single Center Buggy, Co.,Evansvil1e
r
lnd.;Traveler 
Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
TRAVELER * Traveler Automobile Co., 
TREBERT * Trebert Gas Engine Co.,Rochester,N.Y • . 
TRIANGLE * 
TRIBUNE * Tribune Motor Co.,Detroit. 
TRICAR * 
TRIMO * E.J.Pennington;Western Wheel Works-Chicago. 
TRIMOTO * 
TRINITY * Trinity Mfg.Co.,Keene,R.I. 
TRIUMPH * (Steam) 
TRIUMPH * Triumph Motor Vehicle Co.;Triumph Motor Car Co.-Chi. 
TRIUMPH * Christopher Bros.,Chicago. 
TRIUMPH * 
TRUMBULL * Trumbull Mfg.Co.,Warren,O. 
TRUMBULL * Trumbull Motor Car Co~-Warren,O.;Bridgeport,Conn.(CYc) 
TUCKER * The Tucker Corp.-Grass al1ey,Cal.;Chicago. 
TULSA * Witt-Thompson Motor Co.;Tu1sa Auto Mfg.Co.-Tulsa,Ok1a. 
TURNER-FRICHE * 
T\,IENTIETH CENTURY * 20th Century Mf8,. Co. ,New York. 
TWIN CITY * Twin City Motor Car Co.,St.Pau1,Minn. 
1914 
1904-05 
1911 
1914-15 
1902-08 
1920 
1902-05 
1908-09 
1908 
1911-14 
1912 
1908-10 
1917 
1902-07 
1908 
1900-04 
1899-k90k 
:. TWIN CITY 
: .TWm.1~LY * 
TWOMBLY 'It 
TWOMBLY * 
. : TWYFOij.D * 
. . 
* .R.R.Griffith,Minneapolis,Minn. 
Twombly Motor Carriage Co.,New York. 
Twombly ~otors Co.,New York. 
Driggs-Seabury Ordnance Co.,Sharon,Pa . 
Twyford Motor Car Co.,Brookville,pa. 
I • 
• • 
: ULTIMATE * .Vr.eeland Motor Co.,Inc.,Newark,N.J. 
: UNION * Union Automobile Co.,Union City,Ind. 
:. UN~ON * Union Carriage Co., St.Louis. 
: UNION .* ! ,Cincinnat1. 
UNION * Union Sales Co.,Columbus,O. 
: UNITED * United States Carriage Co.
r
Columbus,O. 
UNITO * ,Cleveland. 
UNIVERSAL * Universal Service Co.,Detroit. 
UNWIN ,'It 
: UPTON * Upton Machine Co.;Upton Motor CO.-Lebanon,Pa. 
: .U.S. * U.S.Motor Co. ,Upper Sandusky,O. 
(Cyclecar) ( 
(Steam) 
(Cyclecar) 
U.S.LONG DISTANCE * Un~ted States Long Dista.nce Automobile Co., 
Jersey C1ty,N.J. 
: U.S.MOTOR VEHICLE .* U.S.Automobile Co.,Attleboro,Mass. 
• , 't 
.. 
( . 
. . 
( 
( 
VALEY * ~ 
1927 VALLEY DI SPATCH * 
1908-09 VAN * H.F.Van W~becke &.Sons,E1gin,I11. 
1910-11 VAN * Van Motor ,Car Co.,Grand Saven,Mich. 
1914 VAN * L. C.Erbes,Water1oo, Iowa.' 
1907 : VANDERGRIFT 'It • •. • 
1912 : ,VAN DYKE * Van Dyke Motor .Car Co.,Detroit. 
1899 VAN WAGONER * Barnes Cycle Co.,Syracuse,N.Y. 
1905 VAUGHAN ~ Vaughan Machine Co.,Peabody,Mass. 
1914 VAUGHlili * .Vaugha.n !Car Co.,Kingston,N.Y. 
1921-23 : VAUGHAN * Irvine Automobile Co.,Greensboro,N.C. 
1903-04 : V.E.C. * Vehicle EQ4ipment Co., (Electric) 
1908-29 VELIE * Velie Motor Vehicle Co.;Ve1ie Motors Corp.-Mo1ine,I11. 
1915-22 VEru~ON ~ Vernon Automobile Corp.,Mt.Vernon,N.Y • 
. 19~4 : VESTAL ~ Vestal Motor Car Co.,Pittsburgh,Pa. 
1911-15 VICEROY * . .. 
1899-1904 VICTOR * OVerman Automobile Co.,Chicopee Fa11s,Mass.(Steam) 
1901-11 : VICTOR * .Victor Automobile Mrg.Co.,St.Louis. 
1913-14 : VICTOR ~ Victor Motor Car Co.,Phi1ade1phia. 
1920-21 : VICTORY. . ,Boston. 
1908 . : VIKING * , Bo s ton. 
1929-30 : VIKING * 01ds .Motor Works,Lansing,Mich. 
1911-12 
1914 
1917-23 
1914 
1913-14 
: VIM ~ 
: VIRGINIAN * Richmond Iron Works Corp.,Richmond,Va. 
-.. 
VIXEN * Davis .Mfg.Co.,Mi+waukee,Wisc. 
VOGUE * Vogue Motor Car Co.,Tiffin,O. 
VOITURETTE * American Voiturette Co.,Detroit. 
VULCAN * .Vu1aan ¥fg.Co.,Painesvi11e,0. 
-. 
(Cyc1ecar) 
(Cyc1ecar) 
1915-17 
1913-15 
1913-14 
: WA CO * Western Automobile Co.,Seatt1e,Wash. 
WAGENHALS * Wagenha1s Motor Co.,Detroit. 
WAHL * Wahl Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
WALDRON * Wa1~ron Runabou~.Mfg.Co.,Wa1dron,I11. 1909 
1905-06 
1901-04 
1906-09 
1898-1901 
1900-09 
1920-23 
: WALKER * Walker Motor Ca~ Co.,Det~oit. ' . 
WALL * R.C.Wa11 Mfg.Co.,Philadelphia . 
W~LTER * Wa1ter~Auto.Co.of New Jersey,Trenton,N.J. : 
WALTa~·*·Waltham ~g.Co;,Wa1tham,Mass. (steam) 
WALTHA14: * \'1a1tham A'llt.omobi1e Co., Waltham, Mass. 
WALTH.AM * Waltham Motor~Car Co.,Waltham,Mass. 
WAJ..THER * 
1903 
1905- : WALWORTH * A.O.Walworth & Co.,Chicago. 
: .WARD * Ward Cyclecar Co.,Milwaukee,Wisc. 1914 
1914-
1901-03 
1909-14 : 
(Cyoleoar) 
WARD.* .Ward Moto~ Vehicle Co.,yt.Vernon,N.Y. 
WARD-LEONARD * Ward~Leonard Electrical Co.,Bronxvi1le,N.Y. 
WARREN * Warren Motor Car Co.,Detroit. 
WAaREN-DETROIT * 
WAR\V'ICK * Warwi~k Cycle & Automobile Co., Springfield,Mass. 
WASHINGTON * Washington Motor Co.,Eaton,O. 
WASHINGTON * . Cary A.Davis, Wa shington,D.C. . 
WASHINGTON * . c ,Washington, Ind. 
WASHINGTON .* Cal;'ter :Motor Car Corp. , Hyattsvil1e,Ji.1d. 
( 
, 1909 · : 
1901-04 : 
1907. : 
-1907-
1908 
1909-11 
1921-24 : WASHINGTON * Detroit Motor Co.,Washington,Pa.;Washington Motor Co.-
1919-23 
1907 
1905-07 
1910 
1908 
1898-1916 
1904-08 
1904-11 
1910-11 
1903 
1897 
1895 
1910-25 
1901 
1902-03 
1901-08 
1896-1908 
1905-13 
1912 
1900-
1921-22 
1901-10 
1911-18 
1911 
1906 
1910 
1905-
1911-13 
1897-98 
1898-1905 
: " Middletown,O.;Eaton,O. 
WASP * Martin-Wasp Corp.,Be~ingt6n,Vt. 
: WATERLOO * Waterloo MQtor Works, Waterloo, Iowa. 
WATROUS * Watrous Automobile Co.,Elmira ,N.Y. 
: WATT * ,Detroit. (Steam) 
WAUKE SHAW * Waukeshaw Motor Co., Waukeshaw, \'lisc. 
:~,/AVERLEY * International Motor Car Co. ; Waverley Co.-Indianapolis. 
(Electric) 
\vAYNE * Wayne Automobile Co., Detroi t. 
WAYNE * Wayne Works,Richmond,Ind. 
WAYNE *' 
\'1EBB-J AY * 
,Fort ''layne, Ind. 
WELCH *' Welch Motor Car Co.,Pontia c,Mich. 
: WELCH-DETROIT * Welch Co.of Detroit,Detroit. 
W....L CH TOURI ST * Chelsea Mfg . Co., Chelsea , Mich. 
: WEST * 
WEST' S,J.B.,GASOLINE VEHICLE * 
WESmCOTT * Westcott Motor Car Co.,Springfield,O. 
WESTERN * 
(Steam) 
(Steam) 
VfE STFIELD * C .G.Moore 11fg. Co., Westfield, Ma ss. (Stea.m) 
: -fESTINGHOUSE * Westinghouse Electrical & Mfg.Co.,East Pittsburgh,P~ 
: \iESTON * Grout Bros.,Orange,Mass. (Steam) 
WESTON * Grout Bros .,Orange, Ma ss. 
W.F.S. *' ,Philadelphia . 
WHALEY-HENRIETTE * Whaley-Dyer Co., St.Paul,1J!inn. 
\'/HARTON * Wha.rton Motors Co., Dalla s, Tex. 
lRITE * White Sewing Ma chine Co.;White CO.-Cleveland. (Steam) 
\AmITE *' The White Co., Cleveland. 
WHITE HALL * 
vffiITE HICKORY *' , At1anta ,Ga . 
: \'/HIT,E-STAR * ,Port Jefferson,N.Y. 
: 1tffi ITING oj" Flint Wagon \iorks;Whiting I,lotor Car CO.-Flint,!-1ich. 
: WH I TI NG-GRANT * \~iting Motor Car Co.,Flint,Mich. 
WH ITNEY * Whitney Motor \fagon Co. , Boston. 
WH ITNEY '* Whi tney ~achine Co. ,Brunsi'ficlc,Me. 
( 
( 
1902-03 WICK * Hugh B.Wick & Co.,Youngstown,O. 
WIEDLEY~m~TZ ~~GNETIC,* 
WILCOX * H.E.Wilcox Motor Car Co.,Minneapolis,Minn. 
WILDMAN * .Alfred E.Wildman,Morrisville,Pa. 
WILLARD * . 1 
1907-10 
1902 : 
1905 
1907-08 
1921-26 
WILLIAMS * Williams Motor Carriage Co.,Cleveland. (Electric) 
WILLS-SAINTE CLAIRE * C.H.Wills,Inc.;Wills-Sainte Claire,Inc. 
Maryville, r>1ich. 
WILLYS * Willys-OVerland Co.,Toledo,O. 
: WILLYS-KNIGHT * Willys-OVerland Co.,Toledo,O. 
WILSON * 
WINDSOR * ,Evansville, Ind. 
1914-54 
1903 
1906 
1928-30 
1922 
1907 
1920-22 
: WI NDSOR * Moon Motor Ce,r Co. ; Windsor Corp.-St.Louis. 
WING * Chauncy Wing's Sons,Greenfield,!.1ass. 
~'1INNER MOTOR BUGGY * Winner r-1otor-Buggy Co. , st.Louis. 
1897-1925 
WINTHER * Winther Motor Truck Co.;Winther Motors,Inc.-Kenosha. 
WINTON * Winton Motor Carriage Co.;Winton Co.;Winton Motor Car 
1899 
1917 
1914 
Co.-Cleveland. 
V/ISCONSIN it 
WITTWILL * 
WI~~D * Wizard Motor Co.,Indianapolis,Wisc. 
WIZARD * Wizard Automobile Co.,Charlotte,N.C. 
WOLFE * H.E. Wilcox Motor Car Co. ,rUnneapolis,Minn. 
WOLVERINE * 
WOLVERINE * Reid Mf g.Co.,Detroit. 
(Cyclecar) 
1921-22 
1902-09 
1896 : 
1904-05 
1904-06 WOLVERINE * Wolverine Automobile & Commercial Vehicle Co., 
Dundee,lvii ch. 
1917 : WOLVERINE * Jackson Automobile Co.,Jackson,Mich. 
1918-20 WOLVERINE * Wolverine Motor Car Co.,Kalamazoo,Mich. 
1927 WOLVERINE * . 
. : WO~VERINE * Maumee Motor Car Works,Detroit. 
1909 WONDER * 
1917 WONDER * Wonder Motor Truck Co.,Chicago. 
1900 WONDER C_~ * 
1902-03 WOOD * Wood Vapor Vehicle Co.,Brooklyn,N.Y. 
1901-02 WOOD-LOCO * Wood-Loco Vehicle Co.,eohoes,N.Y. 
1900-19 WOODS * Woods Motor Vehicle Co.,Chicago. 
1913-15 WOODS MOBILETTE * Woods Mobilette Co.,Harvey,Ill. 
1902 : WOODROOF * 
1909-
1904 
1925 
WOODWORTH * 
WORTH * Worth Motor Car Mfg.Co.,Kankakee,Ill. 
WORTHINGTON * 
WRIGHT * 
(Steam) 
(Steam ) 
(Electric) 
(Cyclecar) 
1903-08 
1917-
1905-07 
1908 
1902-07 
1903-
1908-1~ 
1913-14 
YALE * Consolidated ~~g.CQ.;Kirk Mf g .Co.-Toledo,O. 
YALE '* Saginaw Motor Car Co.,Saginaw, M1ch. 
YAT~S * ,To1edo,O • . 
YELLOW OAB '* Yellow Cab Mf g .Co.,Chicago. 
YORK * York Automobile Co.,York,Pa . 
: YORK-PULLM4N '* York Motor Car Co.,York,Pa . 
- . 
ZENT * . Zent Au~omobile Co.,Bellefontaine,O. 
: ZENTMOBILE * , Evansville, Ind. 
zI~n~ru~.~ * Zi mmerman Mfg.Co.,Auburn,Ind. 
ZIP '* H.A.Huebotter;Zip Cyclecar Co.-Davenport, Iowa . (Cyclecar) 
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